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Prediction of spirometry outcome in Croatian patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Monaldi Arch Chest Dis. 2024 Nov 15. doi: 10.4081/monaldi.2024.3099. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe current study offers an extensive examination of the influence of 29 diverse parameters on spirometry measurement variables in a cohort of 534 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) from five different centers in Croatia. The study elucidates both the …
Spirometry Versus Forced Oscillation to Assess Lung Function Outcome at 5 Years of Age
Pediatr Pulmonol. 2024 Nov 20. doi: 10.1002/ppul.27415. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Spirometry is the gold standard for assessing airway function for clinical studies; however, obtaining high-quality data in young children remains challenging. Since the forced oscillation technique (FOT) requires less subject cooperations, there has been increasing interest in FOT, particularly in …
Association of cartilage T1rho and T2 relaxation time measurement with hip osteoarthritis progression: A 5-year longitudinal study using voxel-based relaxometry and Z-score normalization
Osteoarthr Cartil Open. 2024 Oct 28;6(4):100538. doi: 10.1016/j.ocarto.2024.100538. eCollection 2024 Dec.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: To study the longitudinal changes of cartilage T 1 ρ and T 2 relaxation time measurements in hip-OA patients.METHODS: A calibration study compared two scanner data, Scanner-1 (GE Discovery MR750 3.0T) with unilateral acquisition protocol and Scanner-2 (GE Signa Premier 3.0T) with …
Sex Differences in the Diagnosis of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease after Spirometry
Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2024 Nov 26. doi: 10.1513/AnnalsATS.202404-402RL. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:39589282 | DOI:10.1513/AnnalsATS.202404-402RL
Plasma Protein Biomarkers of Spirometry Measures of Impaired Lung Function
Chest. 2024 Nov 21:S0012-3692(24)05584-3. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2024.11.012. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Impaired pulmonary function carries significant risks for lung, cardiovascular, and metabolic disorders.RESEARCH QUESTION: Can circulating protein biomarkers of pulmonary function provide insights into the pathophysiology of lung function impairment and links to comorbidities?STUDY DESIGN AND …
Association of Preserved Ratio Impaired Spirometry (PRISm) with All-Cause Mortality: A Longitudinal Cohort Study
Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2024 Nov 12. doi: 10.1513/AnnalsATS.202403-250OC. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTRATIONALE: Numerous studies indicate that preserved ratio impaired spirometry (PRISm) is associated with adverse clinical outcomes. However, the impact of PRISm severity, particularly about FVC, on mortality risk remains unclear.OBJECTIVES: To determine whether PRISm was associated …
Phenotypes and Trajectories of Tobacco-exposed Persons with Preserved Spirometry: Insights from Lung Volumes
Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2024 Nov 25. doi: 10.1513/AnnalsATS.202405-527OC. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBackground-Among tobacco-exposed persons with preserved spirometry (TEPS), we previously demonstrated that different lung volume indices, specifically elevated total lung capacity (TLC) versus elevated ratio of functional residual capacity-to-TLC (FRC/TLC), identify different lung disease characteristics in the …
Associations Between Physical Activity and Preserved Ratio Impaired Spirometry: A Cross-Sectional NHANES Study
Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2024 Nov 23;19:2517-2528. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S486447. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Preserved ratio impaired spirometry (PRISm) is considered to be one of the early chronic obstructive pulmonary disease states, and there are few studies on PRISm prevention. We aimed to evaluate the relationship between physical activity and the …
Accuracy, Reproducibility, and Responsiveness to Treatment of Home Spirometry in Cystic Fibrosis: Multicenter, Retrospective, Observational Study
J Med Internet Res. 2024 Dec 3;26:e60892. doi: 10.2196/60892.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Portable spirometers are increasingly used to measure lung function at home, but doubts about the accuracy of these devices persist. These doubts stand in the way of the digital transition of chronic respiratory disease care, hence there is a need to address …
Nasal Mucus Cytokines Are Correlated with Spirometry Measures in CRS Patients with Comorbid Asthma
Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2024 Dec 3. doi: 10.1002/alr.23492. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCRS patients with asthma show differential nasal mucus cytokine signatures based on endotype. IL-7 concentration is positively associated with higher %FEV1 and %FVC in CRS patients with asthma.PMID:39624918 | DOI:10.1002/alr.23492
Impacts of initial ICU driving pressure on outcomes in acute hypoxemic respiratory failure: a MIMIC-IV database study
Sci Rep. 2024 Nov 20;14(1):28767. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-80355-9.ABSTRACTDriving pressure (DP) is a marker of severity of lung injury in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and has a strong association with outcome. However, it is uncertain whether limiting DP can reduce the mortality of patients with acute hypoxemic …
Oxygenation Effects of Antihypertensive Agents in Intensive Care: A Prospective Comparative Study of Nicardipine and Urapidil
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2024 Nov 27. doi: 10.1002/cpt.3509. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAcute arterial hypertension within the critical care context may necessitate the administration of intravenous antihypertensive agents. Nicardipine and urapidil are notable for their application in intensive care units. Nonetheless, dihydropyridine calcium channel inhibitors (DCCIs) such as nicardipine are implicated in …
J-Shaped Association Between Respiratory Rate and In-Hospital Mortality in Acute Myocardial Infarction Patients Complicated by Congestive Heart Failure in Intensive Care Unit
Dose Response. 2024 Dec 2;22(4):15593258241303040. doi: 10.1177/15593258241303040. eCollection 2024 Oct-Dec.ABSTRACTBackground: While respiratory rate has proven to be a sensitive prognostic indicator in ICU settings, its relevance in the context of Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) patients complicated by Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) remains underexplored. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the relationship between respiratory …
Community-Acquired Pneumonia Diagnosis Following Emergency Department Visits for Respiratory Illness.
Clinical Pediatrics; 01/01/2025Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is often considered for children presenting to the emergency department (ED) with respiratory symptoms. It is unclear how often children are diagnosed with CAP following an ED visit for respiratory illness. We performed a retrospective case-control study to evaluate 7-day CAP diagnosis among children 3 months …
Reducing Deep Sedation and Benzodiazepine Use in Mechanically Ventilated Patients During Critical Care Transport: A Quality Improvement Initiative
Air Med J. 2024 Nov-Dec;43(6):512-517. doi: 10.1016/j.amj.2024.08.003. Epub 2024 Sep 16.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: Deep sedation of mechanically ventilated patients is associated with poorer outcomes, including longer hospital length of stay and more ventilator days. In contrast, light sedation is associated with decreased hospital and intensive care unit length of stay, lower ventilator …
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The Use of Diuretics in Infants with Established or Evolving Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia and Its Impact on the Duration of Home Oxygen Therapy
Author Names: Prayle A.,Ci Chai Y.,Batra D.,Bhatt J.M. Database Source: Embase Weekly Updates Journal Title: Thoracic Research and Practice Article Title: The Use of Diuretics in Infants with Established or Evolving Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia and Its Impact on the Duration of Home Oxygen Therapy Year: 2024 Issue: 6 Volume: 25 …
Fidelity of a home-based pulmonary rehabilitation program in people with COPD referred from primary care
Chron Respir Dis. 2024 Jan-Dec;21:14799731241307247. doi: 10.1177/14799731241307247.ABSTRACTPurpose: Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) is highly effective but underutilised. Pathways to home-based PR (HBPR) from general practice could improve utilisation, but program fidelity in this setting is unknown. This study aimed to explore the fidelity of HBPR in people referred from general practice. Methods: Secondary …
Indications of home oxygen therapy for patients with COPD or ILD
Rev Mal Respir. 2024 Dec;41(10):751-761. doi: 10.1016/j.rmr.2024.10.004. Epub 2024 Nov 7.ABSTRACTLong-term oxygen therapy (defined by oxygen administration exceeding 15hours/day) for patients with severe resting chronic hypoxemia is the most validated modality of home oxygen therapy, its survival benefit having been demonstrated several decades ago. In addition to this well-accepted …
Exploring sleep-related breathing disorders in pediatric obesity and Prader-Willi syndrome.
Author Names: Oboleviciene G,Vaideliene L,Miseviciene V Database Source: Ovid MEDLINE(R) Journal Title: Respiratory Medicine Article Title: Exploring sleep-related breathing disorders in pediatric obesity and Prader-Willi syndrome. Year: 2024 Issue: Volume: 234 Abstract: OBJECTIVE: To analyze the differences of clinical and diagnostic features of sleep related breathing disorders (SRBDs) between …
Lessons about Low-Dose Morphine at the Intersection of Sleep and Breathlessness
Author Names: Domnik N.J.,Yaggi H.K. Database Source: Embase Weekly Updates Journal Title: American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine,American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine Article Title: Lessons about Low-Dose Morphine at the Intersection of Sleep and Breathlessness Year: 2024 Issue: 9 Volume: 210 Abstract:
The role of physical activity on obstructive sleep apnea severity and hypoxic load, and the mismatch between subjective and objective physical activity assessments.
Author Names: Fridgeirsdottir KY,Olafsdottir KA,Islind AS,Leppanen T,Arnardottir ES,Saavedra JM Database Source: Ovid MEDLINE(R) Journal Title: Journal of Sleep Research Article Title: The role of physical activity on obstructive sleep apnea severity and hypoxic load, and the mismatch between subjective and objective physical activity assessments. …
Sleep studies in obese children with obstructive sleep apnea: Pulse oximetry as a diagnostic tool.
Author Names: Gowai H,Ugonna K Database Source: Ovid MEDLINE(R) Journal Title: Journal of Sleep Research Article Title: Sleep studies in obese children with obstructive sleep apnea: Pulse oximetry as a diagnostic tool. Year: 2024 Issue: 6 Volume: 33 Abstract: Obstructive sleep apnea is associated with many co-morbidities in children and young …
Effects of rapid maxillary expansion on upper airway parameters in OSA children with maxillary restriction: A CBCT study.
Author Names: Zreaqat M,Hassan R,Alforaidi S,Kassim NK Database Source: Ovid MEDLINE(R) Journal Title: Pediatric Pulmonology Article Title: Effects of rapid maxillary expansion on upper airway parameters in OSA children with maxillary restriction: A CBCT study. Year: 2024 Issue: 10 Volume: 59 Abstract: BACKGROUND: Rapid maxillary expansion (RME) has been …
Immediate Effect of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Therapy on Sleep and Respiration in Patients with Multiple System Atrophy and Sleep-Disordered Breathing.
Construction and evaluation of a predictive model for the types of sleep respiratory events in patients with OSA based on hypoxic parameters.
Author Names: Peng C,Xu S,Wang Y,Chen B,Liu D,Shi Y,Zhang J,Zhou Z Database Source: Ovid MEDLINE(R) Journal Title: Sleep & Breathing Article Title: Construction and evaluation of a predictive model for the types of sleep respiratory events in patients with OSA based on hypoxic …
Prioritising Polysomnography in Children with Suspected Obstructive Sleep Apnoea: Key Roles of Symptom Onset and Sleep Questionnaire Scores
Children (Basel). 2024 Oct 10;11(10):1228. doi: 10.3390/children11101228.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Obstructive Sleep Apnoea Syndrome (OSA) in children disrupts normal breathing patterns and sleep architecture, potentially leading to severe consequences. Early identification and intervention are crucial to prevent these issues. This study explored the relationships between waiting times for polysomnography (PSG), clinical history, patient …
A deep learning algorithm model to automatically score and grade obstructive sleep apnea in adult polysomnography
Digit Health. 2024 Oct 17;10:20552076241291707. doi: 10.1177/20552076241291707. eCollection 2024 Jan-Dec.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: Polysomnography (PSG) is unique in diagnosing sleep disorders, notably obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Despite its advantages, manual PSG data grading is time-consuming and laborious. Thus, this research evaluated a deep learning-based automated scoring system for respiratory events in sleep-disordered breathing patients.METHODS: A …
Nocturnal vestibular stimulation using a rocking bed improves a severe sleep disorder in a patient with mitochondrial disease.
Author Names: Breuss A,Strasser M,Nuoffer JM,Klein A,Perret-Hoigne E,Felder C,Stauffer R,Wolf P,Riener R,Gautschi M Database Source: Ovid MEDLINE(R) Journal Title: Journal of Sleep Research Article Title: Nocturnal vestibular stimulation using a rocking bed improves a severe sleep disorder in a patient …
Proposing a definition for sleep disorders: An epistemological review
Author Names: Gauld C.,Wakefield J.C.,Micoulaud-Franchi J.-A. Database Source: Embase Weekly Updates Journal Title: Sleep Medicine Reviews,Sleep Medicine Reviews Article Title: Proposing a definition for sleep disorders: An epistemological review Year: 2025 Issue: Volume: 79 Abstract: To establish an overarching definition of what constitutes a sleep disorder, it …
Case-control study of heart rate variability and sleep apnea in childhood sickle cell disease.
Author Names: Bokov P,Koehl B,Dudoignon B,Benkerrou M,Delclaux C Database Source: Ovid MEDLINE(R) Journal Title: Journal of Sleep Research Article Title: Case-control study of heart rate variability and sleep apnea in childhood sickle cell disease. Year: 2024 Issue: 6 Volume: 33 Abstract: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is common in …
Oxygen prescription with target saturations in post anesthesia care unit: clinical audit
Author Names: Khan M.I. Database Source: Embase Daily Updates Journal Title: Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine Article Title: Oxygen prescription with target saturations in post anesthesia care unit: clinical audit Year: 2024 Issue: Supplement 1 Volume: 49 Abstract: Please confirm that an ethics committee approval has been applied for or granted: Yes: …
Development and validation of a prediction model for delayed recovery from anesthesia in elderly lung adenocarcinoma patients underwent thoracoscopic radical resection
Sci Rep. 2024 Nov 14;14(1):27983. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-79648-w.ABSTRACTThis study aimed to develop and validate a risk prediction model based on real-world data to assess the risk of delayed recovery from anesthesia in elderly lung adenocarcinoma patients underwent video-assisted thoracoscopic (VATS) radical resection. This study is a retrospective study of …
Inhaled epoprostenol via high-flow nasal cannula and intravenous treprostinil for management of severe pulmonary arterial hypertension during cesarean delivery with epidural anesthesia: a case report
Int J Obstet Anesth. 2024 Nov 12;61:104295. doi: 10.1016/j.ijoa.2024.104295. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCurrent guidelines for managing pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) in pregnancy recommend the use of PAH-specific medications, including phosphodiesterase type-5 inhibitors, calcium channel blockers, and prostacyclin analogs. However, there is limited consensus on the optimal agents and routes of …
Modification of Ayre's T-Piece From Anesthesia Circuit for Spontaneously Ventilating Tracheostomized Adults
A A Pract. 2024 Nov 25;18(11):e01877. doi: 10.1213/XAA.0000000000001877. eCollection 2024 Nov 1.ABSTRACTTransporting spontaneously ventilating adults with tracheostomies from the operating room (OR) or other anesthetizing locations to the intensive care unit (ICU) or other recovery locations presents significant challenges, as traditional T-pieces may not be readily available. This article describes a novel …
Anesthetic management of a rare case of mobile vocal cord polyp causing dynamic airway obstruction: A case report
Saudi J Anaesth. 2024 Oct-Dec;18(4):580-582. doi: 10.4103/sja.sja_229_24. Epub 2024 Oct 2.ABSTRACTWe report the anesthetic management of a patient presenting with a mobile vocal cord lesion in combination with restricted mouth opening. Fiber-optic laryngoscopy revealed a highly mobile vocal cord lesion, moving in and out of the vocal cords with respiration. …
Anesthesia Management of the Patient With Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis Undergoing Lung Lavage
AANA J. 2024 Dec 1;92(6):453-458.ABSTRACTPulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP) is a rare pulmonary disorder characterized by the accumulation of surfactant/lipoprotein material in the alveoli and subsequent hypoxemic respiratory failure. Whole lung lavage (WLL), a procedure used to physically remove the lipoprotein material from the alveoli, is the first-line treatment for …
Point of care ultrasound for post anesthesia care unit
Author Names: Segura E. Database Source: Embase Daily Updates Journal Title: Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine Article Title: Point of care ultrasound for post anesthesia care unit Year: 2024 Issue: Supplement 1 Volume: 49 Abstract: Until a few years ago, the use of ultrasound in anesthesia was primarily for vascular access and regional …