Veille de printemps (publication en juillet), couvrant les mois d’avril, mai et juin
Veille de printemps (publication en juillet), couvrant les mois d’avril, mai et juin
Kinésiologie, activité physique et condition physique
Bulletin de veille de l'équipe de la bibliothèque de Santé Québec Est-de-l'Île-de-Montréal - Universitaire
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Age-Specific Associations of Moderate-to-Vigorous Physical Activity With Relative and Absolute Risk of Type 2 Diabetes in UK Biobank Participants
Diabetes Obes Metab. 2026 Aug 13. doi: 10.1111/dom.71214. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAIMS: We assessed the age-specific associations between moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and incident type 2 diabetes.MATERIALS AND METHODS: We included UK Biobank participants with valid accelerometry data without diabetes mellitus at baseline (N = 87 975; 62.7 years [IQR, 55.6-67.9]; 57% women). We examined whether …
Type 2 Diabetes and Cognitive Dysfunction: Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Physical Activity Matters
J Diabetes Res. 2026;2026(1):e1311227. doi: 10.1155/jdr/1311227.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Diabetes is associated with an increased risk of cognitive dysfunction. We are aimed at examining cognitive performance in people with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and their correlation with physical activity (PA)/fitness level and mood.METHODS: A cross-sectional study involving 47 individuals with …
Intensity is in the eye of the beholder: a qualitative photovoice study of perceptions of physical activity intensity for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
BMC Pulm Med. 2026 Jul 21. doi: 10.1186/s12890-026-04520-8. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Physical activity (PA)-related health benefits are greatest for activity undertaken at higher intensities. However, individuals living with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) often find engaging in higher-intensity PA challenging. Due to the lack of qualitative …
Self-management digital intervention to promote physical activity in people living with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a pilot randomised controlled trial study protocol
BMJ Open. 2026 Jul 24;16(7):e116719. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2026-116719.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Self-management is a key component of effective chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) management and is mainly promoted through pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) programmes. However, less than 2% of patients participate in PR programmes. Among those who do, approximately 40% fail to complete the programme. The …
Association between intensity and type of physical activity and lung function in patients with COPD: a population-based study
Front Med (Lausanne). 2026 Jul 24;13:1878202. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2026.1878202. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Aerobic exercise is a cornerstone of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) management; however, its association with lung function parameters has remained inconsistent across prior studies, and previous studies have been limited by examining physical activity (PA) as a single intensity dimension without …
The Association of the Timing of Physical Activity with Cardiometabolic Health in Diabetes: An IMI2 SOPHIA Study
Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes. 2026 Apr 20;19:570107. doi: 10.2147/DMSO.S570107. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTPURPOSE: This study aimed to investigate the association of timing of the most active five hours (M5 time) with markers of cardiometabolic health in people with type 1 diabetes (T1D) and type 2 diabetes (T2D).PATIENTS AND METHODS: People with T1…
Device-measured baseline physical activity is associated with 24-h CGM glycemic responses and 12-week time-in-range after mixed exercise training in type 2 diabetes: a randomised crossover trial
BMC Sports Sci Med Rehabil. 2026 Apr 27. doi: 10.1186/s13102-026-01683-z. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:42046145 | DOI:10.1186/s13102-026-01683-z
Effectiveness of physical activity counseling and PILATES exercises in women with prediabetes and type 2 diabetes: a randomized controlled trial
Physiother Theory Pract. 2026 Apr 7:1-15. doi: 10.1080/09593985.2026.2654807. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Physical activity (PA) has a protective effect on impaired glucose and pilates effectively supports patients with high plasma glucose levels.OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of ACSM (American College of Sports Medicine) person-centered PA counseling using …
Links between physical activity, time-in-range and glucose predictability in people with type 1 diabetes
Int J Artif Organs. 2026 Apr 2:3913988261435494. doi: 10.1177/03913988261435494. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Type 1 diabetes (T1D) management remains particularly challenging in the presence of external disturbances such as stress or physical activity (PA). The glycemic impact of PA is still not fully understood and lacks standardized modeling approaches. This work seeks …
QTc interval dynamics and heart rate variability response to submaximal exercise in normotensive young adults with and without parental hypertension
J Educ Health Promot. 2026 Jun 30;15:250. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_1342_25. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Prolonged QTc interval and reduced heart rate variability (HRV) are independent predictors of postexercise sudden cardiac death (SCD) in apparently healthy individuals. Offspring of hypertensive parents may exhibit early autonomic dysfunction, placing them at higher risk for future cardiovascular disease. …
Effectiveness of Structured Exercise Programs in Patients With Conduction System Pacing and Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy: A Systematic Review
Cureus. 2026 Jul 3;18(7):e112023. doi: 10.7759/cureus.112023. eCollection 2026 Jul.ABSTRACTFollowing the implantation of cardiac physiological pacemakers and similar electronic cardiac devices, individuals frequently face a decline in physical activity levels, marked exercise intolerance, compromised functional capacities, and a diminished overall quality of life. These constraints are often aggravated by an underlying fear …
Healthcare providers' perspectives on physical activity in patients with heart failure and gender-related differences
Geriatr Nurs. 2026 Aug 4;73:104216. doi: 10.1016/j.gerinurse.2026.104216. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVES: Physical activity (PA) is widely recognized as an effective intervention for patients with heart failure (HF). PA leads to significant improvements in outcomes such as aerobic capacity, quality of life, and cardiac function, which are linked to reduced hospitalizations. …
Estimating Exercise Intensity Using Heart Rate Methods in Children and Young Adults with Pulmonary Hypertension
Pediatr Cardiol. 2026 Aug 7. doi: 10.1007/s00246-026-04411-z. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTStandard methods for prescribing exercise intensity in exercise therapy define moderate and vigorous exercise using a percentage of peak heart rate (HR). However, these approaches may be inappropriate for pediatric patients with pulmonary hypertension (PH) due to impaired …
Does too much exercise damage the heart? A narrative review of the long-term cardiovascular effects of intense training
Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2026 Jul 28:zwag396. doi: 10.1093/eurjpc/zwag396. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTLong-term exposure to high-intensity endurance exercise induces significant physiological cardiovascular remodelling. However, recent evidence suggests that prolonged exercise in athletes, particularly those exposed to decades of intensive training, may be associated with features of cardiovascular "wear and …
Physical Activity Levels and Quality of Life in Outpatients with Cardiac Arrhythmias and Preserved Left Ventricular Function: Understanding Their Profile
Arq Bras Cardiol. 2026 Jul 20;123(5):e20250831. doi: 10.36660/abc.20250831. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTCardiac arrhythmias are heterogeneous conditions that may limit physical activity (PA) and impair quality of life (QoL). To describe levels of PA and perceived barriers as well as to assess their associations with arrhythmia phenotype and QoL in tertiary care outpatients with …
Long-Term Supervised Cardiac Rehabilitation After Balloon Pulmonary Angioplasty Improved Residual Exercise Pulmonary Hypertension in Patients With Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension: A Two-Case Report
Pulm Circ. 2026 Jul 27;16(3):e70359. doi: 10.1002/pul2.70359. eCollection 2026 Jul.ABSTRACTAbnormal pulmonary hemodynamics during exercise may persist even after balloon pulmonary angioplasty (BPA) for inoperable chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH). We report two female patients who underwent long-term supervised outpatient cardiac rehabilitation (CR) after BPA with continuous pulmonary vasodilators. In Case 1, training …
A cardiac-rehab home-based mHealth program to improve physical activity in patients with coronary artery disease: a randomized controlled trial
Neth Heart J. 2026 Apr 9. doi: 10.1007/s12471-026-02039-5. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPURPOSE: Contemporary cardiac rehabilitation (CR) has a moderate effect on physical activity (PA), whereas novel technologies offer promise for enhancing PA levels. Therefore, we assessed the effect of a home-based smartphone training program in addition to center-based …
Effects of home-based inspiratory muscle training on cardiac function, exercise capacity, and quality of life in patients with cardiac resynchronization therapy: A randomized controlled trial
Heart Lung. 2026 Apr 1;78:102775. doi: 10.1016/j.hrtlng.2026.102775. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Inspiratory muscle weakness is common among patients with chronic heart failure undergoing cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT). Home-based inspiratory muscle training (IMT) could be a vital therapeutic strategy, particularly for those with limited access to cardiac rehabilitation programs.OBJECTIVES: This …
Effects of exercise on clinical outcomes in patients undergoing haemodialysis for chronic kidney disease: an umbrella review
J Glob Health. 2026 Jul 24;16:04227. doi: 10.7189/jogh.16.04227.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Exercise is increasingly recommended for haemodialysis patients with chronic kidney disease, yet the evidence from meta-analyses remains fragmented, and its methodological quality has not been systematically evaluated.METHODS: We systematically searched Embase, PubMed/MEDLINE, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science up to January 2026. …
Effects of Exercise on Aerobic Capacity in People with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
Healthcare (Basel). 2026 Jul 17;14(14):2165. doi: 10.3390/healthcare14142165.ABSTRACTBackground/Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the impact of exercise on aerobic capacity in individuals with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and to explore potential exercise-related characteristics associated with greater improvements in aerobic capacity. Methods: Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were systematically retrieved from Web …
Effects of exercise training on frailty, cardiorespiratory fitness, and lower limb function in non-dialysis chronic kidney disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Front Med (Lausanne). 2026 Jul 20;13:1868774. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2026.1868774. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Physical frailty, impaired cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF), and diminished lower limb function are prevalent in non-dialysis chronic kidney disease (NDD-CKD) and strongly associated with adverse clinical outcomes. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the efficacy of exercise training interventions on the …
Physical Activity Across the Clinical Trajectory of Chronic Kidney Disease and in Patients Undergoing Peritoneal Dialysis: A Cross-Sectional Study Using Accelerometry
Geriatr Gerontol Int. 2026 Aug;26(8):e70758. doi: 10.1111/ggi.70758.ABSTRACTAIM: Physical activity is associated with prognosis in older adults with chronic kidney disease (CKD). However, previous studies have relied mainly on self-report questionnaires, and objective evidence remains limited, particularly among patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis (PD). We assessed physical activity using a triaxial …
Effects of volume-matched acute resistance exercise at different intensities on high-order and core executive functions in older adults
Acta Psychol (Amst). 2026 Jul 30;269:107484. doi: 10.1016/j.actpsy.2026.107484. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTEmerging evidence suggests that acute resistance exercise (RE) can enhance executive function (EF) in older adults; however, the extent to which exercise intensity, independent of total exercise volume, differentially influences higher-order and core EF components remains unclear. The present …
Older patients' experiences of two exercise programmes in a geriatric ward: a qualitative study
Eur Geriatr Med. 2026 Aug 5. doi: 10.1007/s41999-026-01569-w. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPURPOSE: Older adults hospitalised for acute illness are highly vulnerable to functional decline, often exacerbated by inactivity. Although exercise interventions may reduce this risk, uncertainty remains regarding how such programmes should be designed and tailored for frail …
Physical Fitness and All-Cause Mortality in Older Adults
JAMA Netw Open. 2026 Aug 3;9(8):e2628227. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2026.28227.ABSTRACTIMPORTANCE: Regular physical activity promotes healthy aging, yet clinical risk stratification in older adults relies largely on comorbidity burden, often overlooking functional capacity. Objective fitness assessment may serve as a clinically relevant indicator of physiological reserve, but evidence from large cohorts evaluating multiple …
Effects of Fast Rhythmic Auditory Pacing on the Exercise Intensity of a Cognitive-Motor Training in Older Adults
Eur J Sport Sci. 2026 Sep;26(9):e70237. doi: 10.1002/ejsc.70237.ABSTRACTThis study examined the objective and perceived exercise intensity and movement volume during an acute session of a cognitive-motor training, namely, square-stepping exercise (SSE), in older adults under two pacing conditions and three step-pattern complexities. Thirty older adults (73.6 ± 7.4 years) completed SSE under …
Physical Activity, Stress, Burden, and Quality of Life of Caregivers of Older Adults With Dementia: A Cross-Sectional Study During the COVID-19 Pandemic
J Aging Phys Act. 2026 Aug 12:1-10. doi: 10.1123/japa.2024-0304. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Providing care for older adults with dementia generates stress and challenges, impacting quality of life (QoL). Physical activity offers benefits, and the link between physical activity levels (PAL) and these factors during the pandemic can …
Moderate Vigorous Physical Activity for Mental Health in Sedentary Middle-Aged Adults
Int J Exerc Sci. 2026 Apr 1;19(5):5004. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTAnxiety and depression affect 32.3% of United States' adults. Guideline-based moderate-to-vigorous intensity physical activity (MVPA) enhances mental health by increasing brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and an array of neuroendocrine factors that also mitigate cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. We examined the response of 14 variables, including depression (…
Role of Vigorous Physical Activity in Mental Health: A Narrative Review
Cureus. 2026 Jun 17;18(6):e111007. doi: 10.7759/cureus.111007. eCollection 2026 Jun.ABSTRACTPhysical activity (PA) is widely associated with favorable mental health outcomes. However, much of the literature has examined PA as a broad exposure, usually in terms of total volume, participation status, or combined moderate-to-vigorous PA. This approach may neglect the potential importance of …
In Quebec, mental health without kinesiology is like a sugar shack without sirup
Sante Ment Que. 2026 Spring-Summer;51(2):85-99.ABSTRACTImagine a treatment improving physical AND mental health is identified by an important number of studies. Scientists continuously work on this treatment to analyze, improve, and understand it better. Imagine that this treatment is not only cheap but makes people save money when used. Imagine …
Braining, structured physical activity in specialized psychiatry for patients with substance use disorders-a feasibility study
Pilot Feasibility Stud. 2026 Aug 6;12(1):107. doi: 10.1186/s40814-026-01898-4.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Individuals with substance use disorders (SUD) have poor metabolic and cardiovascular health and a high prevalence of depression and anxiety symptoms. Regular physical activity can improve both somatic and mental health. This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of an …
Physical activity reduces mental health burden in adults with a history of adverse childhood experiences
Aging Ment Health. 2026 Aug 11:1-5. doi: 10.1080/13607863.2026.2714188. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Adverse childhood experiences (ACES) are associated with health issues that can persist into adulthood including mental disorders, behavioral problems, and suicide. Physical activity (PA) is a potential tool in response to these burdens as it is profoundly beneficial for …
Effects of Traditional Mediterranean Physical Activity on Physical and Mental Health: A Systematic Review
Am J Lifestyle Med. 2026 Apr 15:15598276261441548. doi: 10.1177/15598276261441548. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe Traditional Mediterranean Physical Activity (TMPA) pattern, characterized by daily, incidental, and socially embedded movement, represents a core yet understudied component of the Mediterranean lifestyle. Unlike structured exercise, TMPA encompasses activities such as walking for transportation, agricultural work, gardening, household …
