Bonjour,

Voici votre rapport de veille pour cette semaine.

Fréquence : hebdomadaire.

Sources : banques de données probantes, quotidiens et médias sociaux. 

Questions, ajouts et commentaires : daniela.ziegler.chum@ssss.gouv.qc.ca

 

Bonne lecture!

Cordialement,

 

Daniela Ziegler, M.S.I.

Bibliothécaire-informationniste

Bibliothèque du CHUM

 

 

Contexte hospitalier

Rise of the Machines: Artificial Intelligence and the Clinical Laboratory

J Appl Lab Med. 2021 Aug 11:jfab075. doi: 10.1093/jalm/jfab075. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly being developed and implemented to augment and automate decision-making across healthcare systems. Being an essential part of these systems, laboratories will see significant growth in AI applications for the foreseeable future.…

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Gestion

"The Flow in the Funnel": Modeling Organizational and Individual Decision-Making for Designing Financial AI-Based Systems

Front Psychol. 2021 Jul 26;12:697101. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.697101. eCollection 2021.ABSTRACTNowadays, the current application of artificial intelligence (AI) to financial context is opening a new field of study, named financial intelligence, in which the implementation of AI-based solutions as "financial brain" aims at assisting in complex decision-making (DM) processes as wealth and …

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Exact symbolic artificial intelligence for faster, better assessment of AI fairness

The justice system, banks, and private companies use algorithms to make decisions that have profound impacts on people’s lives. Unfortunately, those algorithms are sometimes biased — disproportionately impacting people of color as well as individuals in lower income classes when they apply for loans or jobs, or even when courts …

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Melding Flexibility and Connectivity in the Workplace | Lynda Gratton

Our expert columnists offer opinion and analysis on important issues facing modern businesses and managers. More in this series What to Read Next Many leaders are questioning whether their talent ecosystems can be widened and deepened. Their recent experience with the surge of remote working has underscored this potential. It …

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Strategy as a Way of Life

What to Read Next Sign up today Free 5 free articles per month, $6.95/article thereafter, free newsletter. $75/Year Unlimited digital content, quarterly magazine, free newsletter, entire archive. Sign me up Image courtesy of Michael Austin/theispot.com We live in a world of discontinuity and uncertainty, where norms are rapidly disintegrating …

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Enseignement et recherche

Analyze This: Analytics can help expand AI's role in radiology.

Radiology Today; 08/01/2021(AN 151671288); ISSN: 15390101CINAHL Complete

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Observing Interprofessional Collaboration: Impact on Attitude and Knowledge Acquisition

Author Names: Grosser J.,Bientzle M.,Shiozawa T.,Hirt B.,Kimmerle J. Database Source: Embase Journal Title: Anatomical sciences education Article Title: Observing Interprofessional Collaboration: Impact on Attitude and Knowledge Acquisition Year: 2021 Issue: 4 Volume: 14 Abstract: Interprofessional collaboration (IPC) in the medical field is an important factor for good clinical outcomes …

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Enjeux éthiques

The Human in the Middle: Artificial Intelligence in Health Care Summary Proceedings Symposium Presentation and Reactor Panel of Experts Thomas Jefferson University December 10, 2019

Author Names: Clarke J.,Skoufalos A.,Klasko S.K. Database Source: Embase Journal Title: Population Health Management,Population Health Management Article Title: The Human in the Middle: Artificial Intelligence in Health Care Summary Proceedings Symposium Presentation and Reactor Panel of Experts Thomas Jefferson University December 10, 2019 Year: 2021 Issue: 2 Volume: 24 Abstract:

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Ethics of digital twins: four challenges

J Med Ethics. 2021 Aug 11:medethics-2021-107675. doi: 10.1136/medethics-2021-107675. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:34380743 | DOI:10.1136/medethics-2021-107675

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Coming to Terms with the Black Box Problem: How to Justify AI Systems in Health Care

Author Names: Felder R.M. Database Source: Embase Journal Title: The Hastings Center report Article Title: Coming to Terms with the Black Box Problem: How to Justify AI Systems in Health Care Year: 2021 Issue: 4 Volume: 51 Abstract: The use of opaque, uninterpretable artificial intelligence systems in health care can be medically …

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Defining the undefinable: the black box problem in healthcare artificial intelligence

Author Names: Wadden J.J. Database Source: Embase Journal Title: Journal of medical ethics Article Title: Defining the undefinable: the black box problem in healthcare artificial intelligence Year: 2021 Issue: Volume: Abstract: The 'black box problem' is a long-standing talking point in debates about artificial intelligence (AI). This is a significant …

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Ethics and standards in the use of artificial intelligence in medicine on behalf of the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Radiologists.

Journal of Medical Imaging & Radiation Oncology; 08/01/2021(AN 151721431); ISSN: 17549477CINAHL Complete

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IA en oncologie

Machine learning with multiparametric breast MRI for prediction of Ki-67 and histologic grade in early-stage luminal breast cancer

Eur Radiol. 2021 Aug 12. doi: 10.1007/s00330-021-08127-x. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVES: To investigate whether machine learning-based prediction models using 3-T multiparametric MRI (mpMRI) can predict Ki-67 and histologic grade in stage I-II luminal cancer.METHODS: Between 2013 and 2019, consecutive women with luminal cancers who underwent preoperative MRI with diffusion-weighted …

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Machine learning in the prediction of cancer therapy

Comput Struct Biotechnol J. 2021 Jul 8;19:4003-4017. doi: 10.1016/j.csbj.2021.07.003. eCollection 2021.ABSTRACTResistance to therapy remains a major cause of cancer treatment failures, resulting in many cancer-related deaths. Resistance can occur at any time during the treatment, even at the beginning. The current treatment plan is dependent mainly on cancer subtypes and …

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Machine Learning to Predict Tamoxifen Nonadherence Among US Commercially Insured Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer

JCO Clin Cancer Inform. 2021 Aug;5:814-825. doi: 10.1200/CCI.20.00102.ABSTRACTPURPOSE: Adherence to tamoxifen citrate among women diagnosed with metastatic breast cancer can improve survival and minimize recurrence. This study aimed to use real-world data and machine learning (ML) methods to classify tamoxifen nonadherence.METHODS: A cohort of women diagnosed with metastatic …

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Entreprises

HIMSS21 tech news: AI products from Siemens Healthineers, Chooch AI and Sensyne Health

Using the full pathway with all available data, healthcare professionals can ... Chooch AI models have been developed and deployed for a growing number of applications: ... The combined dataset, together with Sensyne's machine learning expertise, ... Healthcare IT News is a HIMSS Media publication.

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Learn about the pivotal role protein plays in our multiomics platform & the fast growing team making it happen in a new @GENbio interview with our Chief Scientific Officer, Jimmy Lin, MD, PhD, MHS & VP of Development, Lyndal Hesterberg, PhD bit.ly/3jgKaje #proteomics

Learn about the pivotal role protein plays in our multiomics platform & the fast growing team making it happen in a new @GENbio interview with our Chief Scientific Officer, Jimmy Lin, MD, PhD, MHS & VP of Development, Lyndal Hesterberg, PhD bit.ly/3jgKaje #proteomics

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CRIM retweeted: Consultez le livre virtuel AI Québec, pour en apprendre plus sur les différents acteurs de notre écosystème. 🤩 Apprenez-en plus sur ces recherches ici. 👇 innovationsoftheworld.com/ecosystems/ia-…

CRIM retweeted: Consultez le livre virtuel AI Québec, pour en apprendre plus sur les différents acteurs de notre écosystème. 🤩Apprenez-en plus sur ces recherches ici. 👇innovationsoftheworld.com/ecosystems/ia-…

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Many patients' conditions go undetected until they become acute. But what if there were a way to find risks for chronic conditions in an existing patient imaging database? #populationhealth Learn more about solution here 👉 bit.ly/2VE9Ezq

Many patients' conditions go undetected until they become acute. But what if there were a way to find risks for chronic conditions in an existing patient imaging database? #populationhealthLearn more about solution here 👉 bit.ly/2VE9Ezq

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Québec.AI retweeted: MONTREAL.AI MEDICAL “Developing the science of medicine with AI for the betterment of Humanity” medical.montreal.ai #IABleue #MontrealAI #MontrealAIMedical #QuebecAI #QuebecArtificialIntelligence

Québec.AI retweeted: MONTREAL.AI MEDICAL“Developing the science of medicine with AI for the betterment of Humanity” medical.montreal.ai#IABleue #MontrealAI #MontrealAIMedical #QuebecAI #QuebecArtificialIntelligence

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Québec.AI retweeted: Jian Tang (@tangjianpku) of Mila and @HEC_Montreal and his team launch #TorchDrug: an open-source ML platform aimed at making AI #drugdiscovery software and librairies freely available to the research community. mila.quebec/en/a-team-led-…

Québec.AI retweeted: Jian Tang (@tangjianpku) of Mila and @HEC_Montreal and his team launch #TorchDrug: an open-source ML platform aimed at making AI #drugdiscovery software and librairies freely available to the research community. mila.quebec/en/a-team-led-…

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Québec.AI retweeted: 📣Nouveau billet de blogue ! | « Que pense l’Organisation mondiale de la Santé de la gouvernance de l’IA ? » par @CftMaelenn, @catherine_regis et Marie Zumstein. 🧐⬇️tinyurl.com/5s942m4c

Québec.AI retweeted: 📣Nouveau billet de blogue ! |« Que pense l’Organisation mondiale de la Santé de la gouvernance de l’IA ? » par @CftMaelenn, @catherine_regis et Marie Zumstein. 🧐⬇️tinyurl.com/5s942m4c

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Montréal.IA retweeted: “#Neuroscience and #AI share common roots, but have recently diverged. Artificial networks will help us understand how brain structure supports brain function. In turn, using empirical data to make neural networks will reveal design principles for building better AI."--@misicbata twitter.com/TheNeuro_MNI/s…

Montréal.IA retweeted: “#Neuroscience and #AI share common roots, but have recently diverged. Artificial networks will help us understand how brain structure supports brain function. In turn, using empirical data to make neural networks will reveal design principles for building better AI."--@misicbata twitter.com/TheNeuro_MNI/…

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Le monde commence à envisager autrement les bénéfices de l’innovation et se demande de plus en plus « pour qui? ». Regardez notre récente #CIFARVirtualTalk avec @dbreznitz (@munkschool) et Woody Powell (@Stanford), et notre @rachelariellie. 📽️Vidéo: bit.ly/3tJ9eTS

Le monde commence à envisager autrement les bénéfices de l’innovation et se demande de plus en plus « pour qui? ». Regardez notre récente #CIFARVirtualTalk avec @dbreznitz (@munkschool) et Woody Powell (@Stanford), et notre @rachelariellie. 📽️Vidéo: bit.ly/3tJ9eTS

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Revue de presse

Brain connectivity can build better AI

By examining MRI data from a large Open Science repository, researchers reconstructed a brain connectivity pattern, and applied it to an artificial neural network (ANN). They trained the ANN to perform a cognitive memory task and observed how it worked to complete the assignment. These 'neuromorphic' neural networks were able …

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A dog’s inner life: what a robot pet taught me about consciousness

The creators of the Aibo robot dog say it has ‘real emotions and instinct’. This may seem over the top, but is it? In today’s AI universe, all the eternal questions have become engineering problemsThe package arrived on a Thursday. I came home from a walk and found it …

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Artificial intelligence could be used to diagnose dementia

Researchers say AI tool could lead to earlier diagnoses that could improve patients’ outcomesIt’s been used to detect eye diseases, make medical diagnoses, and spot early signs of oesophageal cancer. Now it has been claimed artificial intelligence may be able to diagnose dementia from just one brain scan, with …

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ElliQ is 93-year-old Juanita’s friend. She’s also a robot

New technologies aim to help comfort, entertain and inform seniors but critics say machines trying to mimic human intimacy raise ethical issuesJuanita Erickson got her robot companion about two years ago. A company representative gave a presentation about the device to residents at the independent living facility in the San …

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EHR automation is helping reduce clinician burden

... that uses artificial intelligence enabled clinical intelligence embedded into ... Physicians are offered automated clinical insights in real time as they ... "The result is more detailed and accurate documentation, yielding better ... said integrating the AI-enabled clinical insights into the clinician's standard ...

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HIMSS21 tech news: Epic/telehealth integration, acute care telemedicine, new remote care tech

The new integration allows users to login to just one app, MyChart, and use ... all patients at healthcare organizations using both Epic and TytoCare will be ... The solution's scalability allows health systems to deploy Acute Care ... AI products from Siemens Healthineers, Chooch AI and Sensyne Health].

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Why healthcare and life sciences organizations need to update their digital infrastructure post ...

The eBook stresses that rather than applying stopgap measures, organizations must identify their digital health priorities and adopt appropriate ...

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Pandemic preparedness is a national security issue, say experts at HIMSS21

LAS VEGAS – One year ago this week, a group of digital health experts ... "We'll need to consider digital health preparedness and response to any ... applied health intelligence, cloud computing, artificial intelligence – which ... "Healthcare systems clearly need to invest in digital solutions, especially in ...

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How COVID-19 changed the health industry's approach to machine learning

There's capturing healthcare information, summarizing that information ... Gupta and other industry leaders explained how artificial intelligence and ... Hota is excited by the fact that AI and ML tools that used to be custom ... Gupta, too, said Cerner has experienced a big demand for machine learning.

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Digital transformation can reduce burnout – and cause it

Advances in digital care and virtual health are adding to the digital invasion of daily ... working hours and adding to the pressure already in healthcare workers' lives. ... be a long time before technologies like AI will be able to replace physicians, which ... Get daily news updates from Healthcare IT News.

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NHS to launch new cervical screening management system

The new system is intended to improve data quality and be simpler to use. ... These include increasing the uptake of screening and making it more personalised ... at Addenbrooke's Hospital in Cambridge into using artificial intelligence (AI) to diagnose ... Get daily news updates from Healthcare IT News.

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Patient monitoring: a key role to play in solving the interoperability puzzle

Jean-Baptiste Michon, product marketing manager, interoperability and ... that innovation and digitalisation of healthcare – screen replication outside the ... Michon: Apart from the technical challenge, everyone has to know and ... Michon: Today everything is about data, analytics, AI, predictive medicines.

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AI is the new paradigm in forecasting infectious disease risk

Fourteen healthcare groups support the Value in Health Care Act ... AI is the new paradigm in forecasting infectious disease risk ... LAS VEGAS – Optum is using artificial intelligence and machine learning to create infectious disease forecasting that ... "It was scary for those of us in healthcare [research].

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HIMSS21 tech news: New conversational AI, IT-enabled home diagnostic testing

Orbita, a vendor of secure voice and chatbot virtual-assistant solutions for healthcare, has launched an upgrade to its conversational AI platform for ...

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NUHS demonstrates use of holographic tech in brain surgery

Potential use cases of the holographic solution include live streaming of data from image acquisition machines and the use of AI and machine learning ...

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L'intelligence artificielle en santé: avancer avec prudence | Agence ...

Jul 8, 2021 ... L'intelligence artificielle en santé: avancer avec prudence ... L'intelligence artificielle (IA) offre un potentiel pour améliorer la santé de millions de ...

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Événements IA

Formation GRATUITE offerte par @TECHNOCompetenc et @Cybereco et qui vous permettra d'identifier les risques et les gestes à poser en cybersécurité dans votre organisation. Inscrivez-vous avant le 24 août 2021! bit.ly/2VuxWvf

Formation GRATUITE offerte par @TECHNOCompetenc et @Cybereco et qui vous permettra d'identifier les risques et les gestes à poser en cybersécurité dans votre organisation. Inscrivez-vous avant le 24 août 2021! bit.ly/2VuxWvf

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