Bulletin de veille de l'équipe des bibliothèques du CIUSSS de l'Est-de-l'Île-de-Montréal
Table de navigation de la veille
Dénutrition et déshydratation
Nutritrion entérale et parentérale
Maladies chroniques et habitudes de vie (à venir)
Maladies chroniques et nutrition: Obésité, hypertension et diabète
Maladies gastro-intestinales
Dysphagie oropharyngée et dysphagie oesophagienne
Nutrition pédiatrique
Carences en vitamines et minéraux
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Is malnutrition screening and risk assessment being conducted according to NICE guidance for patients admitted to care of Elderly wards in Kettering General Hospital?
Author Names: Albrahem Y.,Mustafa M.,Kusangaya R.S.,Batool A.,Bilijo F.,Aka E.,Suresh D.,Yarrow J.,Azmat W.,Afolabi I. Database Source: Embase Daily Updates Journal Title: Future Healthcare Journal Article Title: Is malnutrition screening and risk assessment being conducted according to NICE guidance for patients admitted …
Malnutrition After Single Anastomosis Sleeve Ileal Bypass: A Single-Center Experience
Obes Surg. 2024 Jul 11. doi: 10.1007/s11695-024-07387-y. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe authors raise concerns regarding the study by Wafa et al. on the high rates of malnutrition and revisional surgery after single anastomosis sleeve ileal (SASI) bypass. The small sample size (30 patients), single-center design, and lack of multicenter …
The transcriptome of acute dehydration in myeloid leukemic cells
Postepy Biochem. 2024 May 23;70(1):41-51. doi: 10.18388/pb.2021_507. Print 2024 May 23.ABSTRACTHuman myeloid leukemia cells (HL-60/S4) exposed to hyperosmotic stress with sucrose undergo dehydration and cell shrinkage. Interphase chromatin and mitotic chromosomes congeal, exhibiting altered phase separation (demixing) of chromatin proteins. To investigate changes in the transcriptome, we exposed HL-60/S4 cells …
Prediction model of malnutrition in hospitalized patients with acute stroke
Top Stroke Rehabil. 2024 Jul 18:1-15. doi: 10.1080/10749357.2024.2377521. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: The prognosis of stroke patients is greatly threatened by malnutrition. However, there is no model to predict the risk of malnutrition in hospitalized stroke patients. This study developed a predictive model for identifying high-risk malnutrition in stroke patients.METHODS: …
The Role of Muscle Ultrasonography to Diagnose Malnutrition and Sarcopenia in Maintenance Hemodialysis
Author Names: Guner M.,Girgin S.,Ceylan S.,Ozcan B.,Ozturk Y.,Okyar Bas A.,Koca M.,Balci C.,Dogu B.B.,Cankurtaran M.,Yildirim T.,Halil M. Database Source: Embase Weekly Updates Journal Title: Journal of renal nutrition : the official journal of the Council on Renal Nutrition of the …
A case-control study to investigate determinants of undernutrition in community-dwelling children
J Spec Pediatr Nurs. 2024 Jul;29(3):e12435. doi: 10.1111/jspn.12435.ABSTRACTPURPOSE: This study aimed to examine determinants of undernutrition among children under 2 years of age.DESIGN AND METHODS: A matched case-control study design was conducted to recruit 300 mothers comprising 100 mothers with an undernourished child (case group) and 200 mothers with a healthy child (…
Malnutrition among the older adult: an additional challenge for the rehabilitation team-insights of a small population of Switzerland
Front Public Health. 2024 Jul 9;12:1436566. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1436566. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Nutritional deficiency among the older adult is a widespread concern, significantly affecting their health. The prevalence of malnutrition increases with age, concurrent health conditions, and the level of care provided. Hospital stays can affect as 90% of the older adult. Malnutrition can hinder …
Lack of Immediate Diagnosis and Appropriate Intervention Leads to Malnutrition in an Infant With Cleft Palate
J Pediatr Health Care. 2024 Jul 22:S0891-5245(24)00178-0. doi: 10.1016/j.pedhc.2024.07.004. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThis case report describes a full-term infant with a cleft palate who experienced malnutrition because of the delayed introduction of a cleft-adapted bottle and identifies potential areas for improvement in clinical practice. The infant's weight …
Dietary characteristics of community-dwelling older adults with poor appetite: a cross-sectional analysis
Author Names: Scheufele P.,Rappl A.,Visser M.,Kiesswetter E.,Volkert D. Database Source: Embase Daily Updates Journal Title: Age and Ageing,Age and Ageing Article Title: Dietary characteristics of community-dwelling older adults with poor appetite: a cross-sectional analysis Year: 2024 Issue: Supplement 2 Volume: 53 Abstract: Rationale: Poor appetite is considered a …
The effectiveness of education and direct support provided by dietitians in an acute-care setting for the screening and prevention of malnutrition: "The Ward of the Month" initiative
Author Names: Kay M.H.,Reyes M.K.,Leyland M.N.,Hasan M.M.,Wilson-Barnes D.S. Database Source: Embase Daily Updates Journal Title: Clinical Nutrition ESPEN Article Title: The effectiveness of education and direct support provided by dietitians in an acute-care setting for the screening and prevention of malnutrition: "…
A study of pharmacists-joint total parenteral nutrition in haematopoietic cell transplantation in accord with diagnosis related groups: A retrospective clinical research
J Pharm Policy Pract. 2024 Jun 25;17(1):2361320. doi: 10.1080/20523211.2024.2361320. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Within Diagnosis Related Groups, based on service capability, efficiency, and quality safety assessment, clinical pharmacists contribute to promoting rational drug utilisation in healthcare institutions. However, a deficiency of pharmacist involvement has been observed in the total parenteral nutrition support to patients following …
Incorporating ultrasonography to the nutritional assessment process in intensive care settings to improve the prescription of enteral and parenteral nutrition: Benefits, practicality, and challenges
Saudi Med J. 2024 Jul;45(7):653-657. doi: 10.15537/smj.2024.45.7.20240082.ABSTRACTThe validity of the traditional nutritional assessment tools in intensive care settings might be compromised when the patient has conditions such as oedema and inflammation. Ultrasound (US) is considered a non-invasive, bedside tool that can be utilized to assess changes in muscle mass. …
When parenteral nutrition is the answer: The case of pediatric intestinal rehabilitation
Nutr Clin Pract. 2024 Jul 3. doi: 10.1002/ncp.11179. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTIn pediatric patients with intestinal failure, parenteral nutrition is lifesaving but also has several associated risks. The goals of intestinal rehabilitation include promoting growth, minimizing complications associated with intestinal failure, and reaching enteral autonomy, if possible. Pediatric intestinal rehabilitation programs …
Early Enteral Nutrition Could Be Associated with Improved Survival Outcome in Cardiac Arrest
Emerg Med Int. 2024 Jun 8;2024:9372015. doi: 10.1155/2024/9372015. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Although the latest European and US guidelines recommend that early enteral nutrition (EN) be attempted in critically ill patients, there is still a lack of research on feeding strategies for patients after cardiac arrest (CA). Due to the unique pathophysiology following CA, it …
Effects of early enteral nutrition on persistent inflammation, immunosuppression, and catabolism syndrome in critically ill patients: A claims database study using a propensity score analysis
Clin Nutr. 2024 Jun 28;43(8):1872-1879. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2024.06.033. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND & AIMS: Early enteral nutrition (EEN) potentially improves immune-related outcomes via the maintenance of intestinal immunity; however, the effects of EEN on clinical outcomes, including infectious complications, are controversial. Therefore, we herein investigated whether EEN affected persistent inflammation, immunosuppression, …
Efficacy and safety of enteral nutrition in prone position among critically ill ventilated patients: a meta-analysis
Wideochir Inne Tech Maloinwazyjne. 2024 Jun;19(2):168-177. doi: 10.5114/wiitm.2024.139473. Epub 2024 May 8.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Prone positioning in critical care units may reduce mortality in specific patients who have been admitted with severe conditions.AIM: The current meta-analysis aims to assess the impact of prone compared to supine position besides the safety and tolerability …
A roadmap for implementing a successful clinical experience with intradialytic parenteral nutrition
Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2024 Jul 1;63:322-331. doi: 10.1016/j.clnesp.2024.06.044. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND AND AIMS: Intradialytic parenteral nutrition (IDPN) is a safe and effective patient-tailored nutritional strategy for providing nutrient supplementation to malnourished or at risk of malnutrition patients on hemodialysis (HD), who did not adequately respond to intensive dietary …
Early versus delayed enteral nutrition in ICU patients with sepsis: a propensity score-matched analysis based on the MIMIC-IV database
Front Nutr. 2024 Jun 24;11:1370472. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2024.1370472. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Early enteral nutrition (EN) is recommended for sepsis management, but its optimal timing and clinical benefits remain uncertain. This study evaluates whether early EN improves outcomes compared to delayed EN in patients with sepsis.METHODS: We analyzed data of septic patients from the …
Treatment of Active Crohn's Disease With Exclusive Enteral Nutrition Diminishes the Immunostimulatory Potential of Fecal Microbial Products
Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2024 Jul 9:izae124. doi: 10.1093/ibd/izae124. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Exclusive enteral nutrition (EEN) is an effective treatment for active Crohn's disease (CD). This study explored the immunostimulatory potential of a cell-free fecal filtrate and related this with changes in the fecal microbiota and metabolites in children …
Does enteral nutrition require continuity of management: a randomized controlled study
Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2024 May 22;86(7):3998-4004. doi: 10.1097/MS9.0000000000002180. eCollection 2024 Jul.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: To explore a set of enteral nutrition therapy continuity management programs for intensive care unit patients based on the theoretical study of circadian rhythm mechanism.METHODS: The control group followed routine nursing management. Patients in the experimental group were …
Extremely rare complication in high-risk newborn on long-term parenteral nutrition and large stool losses through ileostomy
Bratisl Lek Listy. 2024 Jul 11. doi: 10.4149/BLL_2024_87. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAIM: To analyse postnatal characteristics, clinical and laboratory findings, results of investigations in the newborn (25 gestational weeks; Apgar score: 6/9 points; born per caesarean section; birth weight: 600 g; birth length: 31 cm; head circumference: 21 cm) from the first high-risk pregnancy with acquired …
Parenteral nutrition compatibility and stability: Practical considerations
Nutr Clin Pract. 2024 Jul 12. doi: 10.1002/ncp.11189. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTParenteral nutrition (PN) is a complex preparation that contains multiple component products with the associated risk for incompatibilities and diminished stabilities when combined together as an admixture. Significant patient harm can result from prescribing, preparing, and administering PN without confirming …
Possible Role of Tauroursodeoxycholic Acid (TUDCA) and Antibiotic Administration in Modulating Human Gut Microbiota in Home Enteral Nutrition Therapy for the Elderly: A Case Report
Int J Mol Sci. 2024 Jun 28;25(13):7115. doi: 10.3390/ijms25137115.ABSTRACTTauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA) increases the influx of primary bile acids into the gut. Results obtained on animal models suggested that Firmicutes and Proteobacteria phyla are more resistant to bile acids in rats. As part of a pilot study investigating the role of probiotics …
The influence of parenteral nutrition on the condition of the oral cavity: literature review
Wiad Lek. 2024;77(5):1069-1073. doi: 10.36740/WLek202405129.ABSTRACTOral health plays a pivotal role in the overall well-being of patients. This article delves into the intricate interplay between oral health and systemic health outcomes in various patient populations, including those undergoing parenteral nutrition in childhood, individuals with impaired swallowing function, and those reliant …
Impact of withholding early parenteral nutrition on 2-year mortality and functional outcome in critically ill adults
Intensive Care Med. 2024 Jul 17. doi: 10.1007/s00134-024-07546-w. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPURPOSE: In critically ill adults, withholding parenteral nutrition until 1 week after intensive care admission (Late-PN) facilitated recovery as compared with early supplementation of insufficient enteral nutrition with parenteral nutrition (Early-PN). However, the impact on long-term mortality and …
Impact of an enteral nutrition protocol in critically ill patients with burn injuries
Int J Burns Trauma. 2024 Jun 25;14(3):58-64. doi: 10.62347/YGQW7641. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVES: The objective of this study is to characterize the University of Florida (UF) Health Shands Burn Centers enteral nutrition protocol as it relates to total protein intake and clinical outcomes.METHODS: This retrospective chart review study included 99 adult patients admitted …
ASPEN survey of parenteral nutrition access issues: How the system fails the patient
Nutr Clin Pract. 2024 Jul 18. doi: 10.1002/ncp.11187. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Product shortages and a lack of qualified providers to manage care may impact the safety and efficacy of parenteral nutrition (PN). This survey assessed the frequency and extent to which limitations to PN-related access affects patients.METHODS: Outpatient/patients …
Maladies chroniques et nutrition: Obésité, hypertension et diabète
Assessing causal associations of blood counts and biochemical indicators with pulmonary arterial hypertension: a Mendelian randomization study and results from national health and nutrition examination survey 2003-2018
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2024 Jun 17;15:1418835. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2024.1418835. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Blood counts and biochemical markers are among the most common tests performed in hospitals and most readily accepted by patients, and are widely regarded as reliable biomarkers in the literature. The aim of this study was to assess the causal relationship between …
Microbiota based personalized nutrition improves hyperglycaemia and hypertension parameters and reduces inflammation: a prospective, open label, controlled, randomized, comparative, proof of concept study
PeerJ. 2024 Jun 26;12:e17583. doi: 10.7717/peerj.17583. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Recent studies suggest that gut microbiota composition, abundance and diversity can influence many chronic diseases such as type 2 diabetes. Modulating gut microbiota through targeted nutrition can provide beneficial effects leading to the concept of personalized nutrition for health improvement. In this prospective clinical …
Nutritional and exercise interventions to improve conception in women suffering from obesity and distinct nosological entities
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2024 Jun 28;15:1426542. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2024.1426542. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTInfertility among women, particularly those living with obesity, presents a multifaceted challenge with implications for reproductive health worldwide. Lifestyle interventions, mainly focusing on weight loss, have emerged as promising strategies to improve fertility outcomes in this population. This review aims to explore the …
Nutrition counsellors' recommended eating patterns for individuals with type 2 diabetes in the USA
BMJ Nutr Prev Health. 2024 Mar 4;7(1):119-127. doi: 10.1136/bmjnph-2023-000845. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Multiple eating patterns can promote glycaemic control and weight loss among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D). Clinical practice guidelines for T2D management encourage health professionals to guide patients' selection of a patient-centred eating pattern. This study …
Controlling nutritional status (CONUT) score is a novel marker of type 2 diabetes mellitus and diabetic microvascular complications
Postgrad Med. 2024 Jun 26. doi: 10.1080/00325481.2024.2373684. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVES: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and its microvascular complications are characterized by chronic inflammation. The Controlling Nutritional Status (CONUT) score is a tool used to assess nutritional status and is often associated indirectly with inflammatory processes. We aimed to compare the …
Obesity in childhood: associations with parental neglect, nutritional habits, and obesity awareness
Front Nutr. 2024 Jul 2;11:1430418. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2024.1430418. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: The relationships underlying the dynamic between obesity and parental neglect in terms of nutritional habits and obesity awareness are unclear. Parental neglect remains a significant subject of concern that needs to be examined in the context of obesity.METHODS: The aim was to …
Behavioral approaches to nutrition and eating patterns for managing type 2 diabetes: A review
Am J Med Open. 2023 Jan 28;9:100034. doi: 10.1016/j.ajmo.2023.100034. eCollection 2023 Jun.ABSTRACTNutritional interventions are a key component of type 2 diabetes management; making health-supporting changes in eating patterns can improve postprandial glycemic excursions and lower HbA1c to reduce diabetes-related morbidity and mortality. Research around implementing calorie-restricted and/or low-carbohydrate diets is …
Usefulness of Perioperative Nutritional Therapy with the Glutamine/Arginine/Calcium beta-Hydroxy-beta-Methylbutyrate Product in Esophageal Cancer Surgery: A Single-Center Retrospective Study
Nutrients. 2024 Jul 3;16(13):2126. doi: 10.3390/nu16132126.ABSTRACTA useful perioperative nutritional therapy for highly invasive esophageal cancer surgical cases needs to be developed. We clarified the usefulness of amino-acid-enriched nutritional therapy using glutamine (Gln)/arginine (Arg)/calcium β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate (HMB) products on the short-term postoperative outcomes of minimally invasive esophagectomy for esophageal cancer. …
Effect of nutrition-based prehabilitation on the postoperative outcomes of patients with esophagogastric cancer undergoing surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Cancer Med. 2024 Jul;13(14):e70023. doi: 10.1002/cam4.70023.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Meta-analyses have primarily focused on the effects of exercise-based prehabilitation on postoperative outcomes and ignored the role of nutritional intervention. In this study, we filled this gap by investigating the effect of nutrition-based prehabilitation on the postoperative outcomes of patients who underwent esophagectomy …
Comparison of nasojejunal nutrition and intravenous nutrition supplementation in patients with upper gastrointestinal tract strictures and analysis of risk factors for malnutrition
Medicine (Baltimore). 2024 Jul 5;103(27):e38820. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000038820.ABSTRACTThis study examines the effectiveness of nasojejunal and intravenous nutrition in supplementing nutrition for patients with upper gastrointestinal (GI) strictures and analyzes the risk factors associated with malnutrition to provide references for clinical nutrition strategies. A retrospective analysis was conducted on 71 patients with upper …
The enteroendocrine axis and its effect on gastrointestinal function, nutrition, and inflammation
Curr Opin Crit Care. 2024 Aug 1;30(4):290-297. doi: 10.1097/MCC.0000000000001175. Epub 2024 Jun 13.ABSTRACTPURPOSE OF REVIEW: Gastrointestinal (GI) dysfunction limits enteral nutrition (EN) delivery in critical illness and contributes to systemic inflammation. The enteroendocrine (EE) axis plays an integral role in this interface between nutrition, inflammation, and GI function in critical illness. In …
Nutritional Profile, Disease Severity, and Quality of Life of Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Case-Control Study
Nutrients. 2024 Jun 11;16(12):1826. doi: 10.3390/nu16121826.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Diet is thought to play an important role in the clinical course and quality of life (QOL) of patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). However, dietary habits of patients with IBD are still unknown. This case-control study aims to compare the dietary habits of patients …
Nil per os in the management of oropharyngeal dysphagia-exploring the unintended consequences
Front Rehabil Sci. 2024 Jun 18;5:1410023. doi: 10.3389/fresc.2024.1410023. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTNil per os (NPO), also referred to as Nil by Mouth (NBM), is a health-related intervention of withholding food and fluids. When implemented in the context of a person with dysphagia, NPO aims to mitigate risks of aspiration. However, evidence demonstrating that NPO …
sEMG as complementary tool for VFSS: A synchronized study in patients with neurogenic oropharyngeal dysphagia
J Electromyogr Kinesiol. 2024 Jun 18;78:102913. doi: 10.1016/j.jelekin.2024.102913. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe neurogenic oropharyngeal dysphagia is a prevalent functional swallowing disorder resulting from neurological causes. The conventional diagnosis involves ionizing radiation in Videofluoroscopy Swallowing Studies (VFSS). Surface electromyography (sEMG) offers a non-invasive alternative by recording muscle activity. This research compares …
Oropharyngeal Dysphagia Phenotypes Across Huntington's Disease Stages: Endoscopic Findings and Tongue Pressure Analysis
J Huntingtons Dis. 2024 May 28. doi: 10.3233/JHD-231519. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Oropharyngeal dysphagia (OD) is a common symptom in Huntington's disease (HD) and is associated with severe health and psychosocial consequences. Different OD phenotypes are defined on the basis of characteristic patterns at fiberoptic endoscopic evaluation of swallowing (FEES), and …
Ultrasonographic analysis of the hyoid bone distance in individuals with neurogenic oropharyngeal dysphagia
Codas. 2024 May 31;36(3):e20220074. doi: 10.1590/2317-1782/20242022074pt. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTTo compare the ultrasound measurement of distance from the approximation of the hyoid bone during of the maximum deglutition peak between healthy individuals and neurogenic dysphagic individuals and to verify the effect of food consistencies on the displacement of the hyoid bone. Prospective, …
Nutritional and Psychosocial Impact of Food Allergy in Pediatric Age
Life (Basel). 2024 May 28;14(6):695. doi: 10.3390/life14060695.ABSTRACTTreatment of IgE-mediated food allergy involves avoiding the food causing the allergic reaction. In association, an action plan for allergic reactions is indicated, sometimes including self-injectable adrenaline. In addition to these dietary and medical implications, there are two equally important ones: nutritional and psychosocial. From …
Impact of Early Enteral Nutrition on the Hospital Stay of Pediatric Patients Undergoing Mechanical Ventilation
J Pediatr Intensive Care. 2022 Mar 8;13(2):147-154. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1744296. eCollection 2024 Jun.ABSTRACTEarly initiation of enteral nutrition (EN) in pediatrics has been associated with improved clinical outcomes in critically ill pediatric patients. This research study aimed to measure the effect of early EN in intubated children on the length of stay (…
Nutritional management of the child with chronic kidney disease and on dialysis
Pediatr Nephrol. 2024 Jul 10. doi: 10.1007/s00467-024-06444-z. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWhile it is widely accepted that the nutritional management of the infant with chronic kidney disease (CKD) is paramount to achieve normal growth and development, nutritional management is also of importance beyond 1 year of age, particularly in toddlers, …
Nutritional parameters following first episode of pediatric acute pancreatitis
Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2024 Jul 1;63:409-416. doi: 10.1016/j.clnesp.2024.06.050. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Acute pancreatitis (AP) carries the risk of subsequent nutritional deficiencies. The prevalence of these deficiencies following a single episode of AP in children is unknown. We aimed to determine prevalence of anthropometric and laboratory-based measures …
Bioactives in Oral Nutritional Supplementation: A Pediatric Point of View
Nutrients. 2024 Jun 28;16(13):2067. doi: 10.3390/nu16132067.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Oral nutritional supplements (ONSs) are crucial for supporting the nutritional needs of pediatric populations, particularly those with medical conditions or dietary deficiencies. Bioactive compounds within ONSs play a pivotal role in enhancing health outcomes by exerting various physiological effects beyond basic nutrition. However, the comprehensive …
Current surgical practice for central venous access to deliver chemotherapy and enteral access for nutritional support in pediatric patients with an oncological diagnosis
Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2024 Jul 19:e31206. doi: 10.1002/pbc.31206. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCentral venous access through tunneled central venous catheters (CVCs) are one of the cornerstones of modern oncologic practice in pediatric patients since CVCs provide a reliable access route for the administration of chemotherapy. Establishing best practices for CVC management …
Characteristics of enteral and oral nutrition support among infants and young children in the pediatric intensive care unit: A descriptive cohort study
JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2024 Jul 22. doi: 10.1002/jpen.2672. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Children who are critically ill are often reliant on enteral and oral nutrition support. However, there is limited evidence to guide "what" to prescribe, and current practice is unknown. The primary objective of this study was to …
Post-discharge complications and hospital readmissions are associated with nutritional risk and malnutrition status in a cohort of Canadian pediatric patients
BMC Pediatr. 2024 Jul 23;24(1):469. doi: 10.1186/s12887-024-04941-6.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: This study constitutes a secondary analysis of a prospective cohort aiming to evaluate the potential correlation between nutritional risk and status at admission with the occurrence of post-discharge complications and hospital readmissions in children receiving care at high resource Centres.METHODS: …
Content and features of Mobile health (mHealth) for mother and child nutrition in the first 1000 days of life (family based intervention): A systematic review
Nutr Health. 2024 Jul 23:2601060241265550. doi: 10.1177/02601060241265550. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBackground: Improving mother and child nutrition during the first 1000 days of life (DoL) is one of the major areas where mHealth has demonstrated great promise. A lot of mHealth is already used in society. However, no study examines the content and features …
Nutritional Status and Dietary Behaviors of Children with Intellectual or Developmental Disabilities in Saudi Arabia: A Systematic Review
J Multidiscip Healthc. 2024 Jul 12;17:3371-3399. doi: 10.2147/JMDH.S473107. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTChildren with intellectual or developmental disabilities are susceptible to malnutrition. This systematic review was conducted to assess the nutritional status and dietary behaviors of children with intellectual or developmental disabilities in Saudi Arabia. The target population was children from Saudi Arabia …
Low Vitamin D Concentration Is Associated with Increased Depression Risk in Adults 20-44 Years Old, an NHANES 2007-2018 Data Analysis with a Focus on Perinatal and Breastfeeding Status
Nutrients. 2024 Jun 14;16(12):1876. doi: 10.3390/nu16121876.ABSTRACTThe objective was to investigate associations of serum vitamin D concentration with depressive symptoms and assess the impact that vitamin D concentration has on the occurrence of depressive symptoms in 20-44-year-old pregnant women, postpartum women, non-pp women (non-pregnant/postpartum women), and men, including a separate …
OSTEOPROTEGERIN AS AN EARLY SIGN OF CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE-MINERAL AND BONE DISORDER
Acta Clin Croat. 2023 Jul;62(Suppl2):46-52. doi: 10.20471/acc.2023.62.s2.7.ABSTRACTChronic kidney disease (CKD) is among the most significant health problems, with the associated cardiovascular disease and bone metabolism disorders being the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in these patients. The aim of the study was to determine markers of …
Case presentation: a severe case of cobalamin c deficiency presenting with nephrotic syndrome, malignant hypertension and hemolytic anemia
BMC Nephrol. 2024 Jul 8;25(1):217. doi: 10.1186/s12882-024-03656-1.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: The etiology of nephrotic syndrome can vary, with underlying metabolic diseases being a potential factor. Cobalamin C (cblC) defect is an autosomal recessive inborn error of metabolism caused by mutations in the MMACHC gene, resulting in impaired vitamin B12 processing. While …
A new classification of iron-deficient heart failure, sex-related differences in the management of atrial fibrillation and mitral regurgitation, and an update on the genetics of Brugada syndrome
Prevalence of vitamin D deficiency and the effect of vitamin D3 supplementation on response to anti-tuberculosis therapy in patients with extrapulmonary tuberculosis
BMC Infect Dis. 2024 Jul 9;24(1):681. doi: 10.1186/s12879-024-09367-0.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: We aimed to assess serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 (25(OH)D3) concentrations in extrapulmonary tuberculosis (EPTB) patients and to evaluate the effect of vitamin D3 supplementation on their treatment course.METHODS: Serum 25(OH)D3concentrations were measured in 47 newly diagnosed EPTB patients …
Dietary diversity and iron deficiency anemia among a cohort of singleton pregnancies: a cross-sectional study
BMC Public Health. 2024 Jul 10;24(1):1840. doi: 10.1186/s12889-024-19294-z.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) is considered one of the most common medical disorders observed during pregnancy. In low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), anemia and micronutrients deficiencies among pregnant women are associated with low consumption of animal products, monotonous starchy-diets, and …
Excess Folic Acid and Vitamin B12 Deficiency: Clinical Implications?
Food Nutr Bull. 2024 Jun;45(1_suppl):S67-S72. doi: 10.1177/03795721241229503.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: In the 1940s to 1950s, high-dose folic acid supplements (>5 mg/d) were used clinically to reverse the megaloblastic anemia of vitamin B12 deficiency caused by pernicious anemia. However, this treatment strategy masked the underlying B12 deficiency and possibly exacerbated its neuropathological …
A Brief Overview of the Diagnosis and Treatment of Cobalamin (B12) Deficiency
Food Nutr Bull. 2024 Jun;45(1_suppl):S40-S49. doi: 10.1177/03795721241229500.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: An increasing number of adult individuals are at risk of vitamin B12 deficiency, either from reduced nutritional intake or impaired gastrointestinal B12 absorption.OBJECTIVE: This study aims to review the current best practices for the diagnosis and treatment of individuals with …
Vitamin B12 Deficiency-Induced Neuropathy and Cognitive and Motor Impairment in the Elderly: A Case Study
Food Nutr Bull. 2024 Jun;45(1_suppl):S53-S57. doi: 10.1177/03795721241226886.ABSTRACTVitamin B12 deficiency can present with a variety of neurological and cognitive symptoms. Especially in elderly patients, vitamin B12 deficiency can be easily overlooked because symptoms may be attributed to comorbid conditions or solely to the aging process. In this case study, …
Vitamin B12 Deficiency in Clinical Practice-Proceedings of the International B12 Conference, June 2023, Rotterdam
Food Nutr Bull. 2024 Jun;45(1_suppl):S3-S4. doi: 10.1177/03795721241228631.ABSTRACTThis supplement of the Food and Nutrition Bulletin is dedicated to the proceedings of "the International B12 Conference in Clinical Practice," held in Rotterdam in June 2023. The conference brought together physicians, scientists, patient groups, and health care professionals with substantial expertise in …
Development of a Vitamin B12 Deficiency Patient-Reported Outcome Measure for Clinical Practice and Research
Food Nutr Bull. 2024 Jun;45(1_suppl):S73-S79. doi: 10.1177/03795721241236284.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: It is difficult to recognize vitamin B12 deficiency and to evaluate the effect of B12 treatment due to a broad range of variable clinical symptoms overlapping with other diseases and diagnostic biomarkers that quickly normalize during treatment. This poses a risk …
Causes and Risk Factors of Vitamin B12 Deficiency at the Bookends of Life, From Infancy to Old Age
Food Nutr Bull. 2024 Jun;45(1_suppl):S5-S9. doi: 10.1177/03795721241252503.ABSTRACTThe causes and risk factors of vitamin B12 deficiency are many and varied. Importantly, they vary considerably across the lifespan, from infancy to old age. The complexity of the physiology of vitamin B12 bespeaks the myriad of possible causes of deficiency and …
Folate deficiency in pregnancy and the risk of preterm birth: A nested case-control study
J Glob Health. 2024 Jul 12;14:04120. doi: 10.7189/jogh.14.04120.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Preterm birth (PTB) and its complications are important public health problems. Its aetiology is multifactorial and involves both modifiable and non-modifiable factors. Among the modifiable risk factors, micronutrient deficiencies, including maternal folate deficiency, are increasingly being studied in PTB. In this study, we …
Maternal vitamin A and D status in second and third trimester of pregnancy and bone mineral content in offspring at nine years of age
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2024 Jun 28;15:1417656. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2024.1417656. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Maternal nutritional and vitamin status during pregnancy may have long-term effects on offspring health and disease. The aim of this study was to examine the associations between maternal vitamin A and D status in pregnancy and offspring bone mineral content (BMC) at …
Modifying Levels of Maternal Dietary Folic Acid or Choline to Study the Impact of Deficiencies on Offspring Health Outcomes
J Vis Exp. 2024 Jun 28;(208). doi: 10.3791/66827.ABSTRACTMaternal nutrition during pregnancy and lactation plays an important role in the neurodevelopment of offspring. One-carbon (1C) metabolism, which centers around folic acid and choline, as well as other B vitamins, plays a key role during the closure of the neural tube of the developing …
Efficacy of iron supplementation on physical capacity in non-anaemic iron-deficient individuals: protocol for an individual patient data meta-analysis
Syst Rev. 2024 Jul 15;13(1):182. doi: 10.1186/s13643-024-02559-4.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: A deficiency in iron stores is associated with various adverse health complications, which, if left untreated, can progress to states of anaemia, whereby there is significant detriment to an individual's work capacity and quality of life due to compromised erythropoiesis. The …
