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Dénutrition et déshydratation
Nutritrion entérale et parentérale
Maladies chroniques et nutrition: Obésité, hypertension et diabète
Maladies gastro-intestinales
Dysphagie oropharyngée et dysphagie oesophagienne
Nutrition pédiatrique
Carences en vitamines et minéraux
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Iron Treatment in Patients with Iron Deficiency Before and After Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery: A Narrative Review
Nutrients. 2024 Oct 2;16(19):3350. doi: 10.3390/nu16193350.ABSTRACTIron is an essential nutrient in living organisms with multiple vital functions. Iron deficiency (ID) can cause long term health consequences beyond iron deficiency anemia (IDA). The high prevalence of ID and its long-term effects in patients with obesity and after metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) …
Vitamin D Supplementation Does Not Enhance Gains in Muscle Strength and Lean Body Mass or Influence Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Vitamin D-Insufficient Middle-Aged Men Engaged in Resistance Training
Nutrients. 2024 Oct 2;16(19):3356. doi: 10.3390/nu16193356.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: This study checked whether vitamin D (Vit-D) supplementation improves the efficacy of resistance training (RT) in terms of increasing muscle strength and lean body mass (LBM), and influencing cardiorespiratory fitness (VO2max) in Vit-D-deficient middle-aged healthy men.METHODS: Participants (n = 28) were quasi-randomly assigned to one …
Vitamin D Deficiency as a Contributing Factor to Chronic Rhinitis in Middle-Aged and Older Adults: An Epidemiological Study
Nutrients. 2024 Oct 5;16(19):3385. doi: 10.3390/nu16193385.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Recent studies suggest a critical role for vitamin D in respiratory diseases, including asthma and allergic rhinitis. However, the relationship between vitamin D deficiency and chronic rhinitis, particularly in middle- and older-aged populations, remains underexplored. This study aimed to investigate the association between vitamin D …
Effect of vitamin D status and vitamin D supplementation on immune function and prevention of acute respiratory tract infections in dark-skinned individuals: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Public Health Nutr. 2024 Oct 28;27(1):e224. doi: 10.1017/S1368980024001861.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the evidence for a potential relationship between vitamin D status and vitamin D supplementation on immune function biomarkers and prevention of acute respiratory tract infections (ARTI) in dark-skinned individuals.DESIGN: Six databases were searched (inception to …
Urethral keratosis caused by vitamin A deficiency: two case reports
BMC Pediatr. 2024 Oct 23;24(1):676. doi: 10.1186/s12887-024-05163-6.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Dysuria in children can have various etiologies, including ureteric stones, phimosis, congenital obstructive posterior urethral membrane, and neurogenic bladders. However, there have been no reports of vitamin A deficiency (VAD) causing dysuria due to urethral keratosis. Here, we report two cases …
The role of salivary vitamin D and interleukin-6 on non-scarring Alopecia
Arch Dermatol Res. 2024 Oct 16;316(10):695. doi: 10.1007/s00403-024-03416-z.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Alopecia, or hair loss, is an emerging global disease. Its etiopathogenesis includes nutritional deficiencies, oxidative stress, and deficiency of physiological factors. Around 2% of the general population has the probability of developing alopecia at any one period. Vitamin D and interleukin-6 (…
Causal relationships of familial hypercholesterolemia with the risk of multiple vitamin deficiencies: a Mendelian randomization study
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2024 Oct 22;15:1401260. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2024.1401260. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: The causal relationship between familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) and various vitamin deficiencies has not yet been elucidated. Therefore, this study investigated the cause-and-effect relationship between FH and the risk of multiple vitamin deficiencies in humans.METHODS: Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis was performed by …
Iron deficiency anemia in pregnancy and the postpartum: a practical approach by the Italian GOAL Working Group
Minerva Obstet Gynecol. 2024 Oct;76(5):470-477. doi: 10.23736/S2724-606X.24.05438-1.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Iron deficiency and iron deficiency anemia represent global health issues, particularly during pregnancy and the postpartum. The present paper aims to summarize the appropriate management of these conditions in order to try to improve how clinicians perceive, diagnose and …
Is there any association between vitamin D status and PCOS disease?
Gynecol Endocrinol. 2024 Dec;40(1):2381501. doi: 10.1080/09513590.2024.2381501. Epub 2024 Oct 31.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common hormonal disorder among women of reproductive age. The current study sought to assess vitamin D status in women with PCOS compared to the control group and to describe the association between vitamin D deficiency and the …
Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on Inflammatory Markers in Obese Patients with Acute and Chronic Orthopedic Conditions
Nutrients. 2024 Oct 31;16(21):3735. doi: 10.3390/nu16213735.ABSTRACTNumerous studies have shown that vitamin D may play an important role in modulating the inflammatory process. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of vitamin D supplementation on inflammatory markers in patients with orthopedic disorders and obesity. Thirty-three obese subjects were included in the study …
Micronutrient Deficiency and Muscular Status in Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Nutrients. 2024 Nov 1;16(21):3763. doi: 10.3390/nu16213763.ABSTRACTMicronutrient deficiencies are common in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The aim of this study was to evaluate micronutrient deficiencies and identify muscular status of patients with IBD. From June 2019 to October 2021, a total of 105 patients with IBD were enrolled prospectively. To obtain objective data, micronutrients were …
Vitamin D Supplementation: Shedding Light on the Role of the Sunshine Vitamin in the Prevention and Management of Type 2 Diabetes and Its Complications
Nutrients. 2024 Oct 26;16(21):3651. doi: 10.3390/nu16213651.ABSTRACTAs the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) continues to increase globally, researchers are keen to investigate various interventions to mitigate its impact. Among these, vitamin D supplementation has attracted significant attention due to its influence on insulin secretion from the pancreas and insulin receptors …
Is Serum Vitamin D Associated with Depression or Anxiety in Ante- and Postnatal Adult Women? A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis
Nutrients. 2024 Oct 26;16(21):3648. doi: 10.3390/nu16213648.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: To collect evidence from studies that explored the associations between serum vitamin D (25[OH]D) concentrations/status and the presence of depressive/anxiety symptoms in the ante- and/or postnatal periods (PROSPERO-CRD42023390895).METHODS: Studies that assessed serum 25[OH]D concentrations in adult women during …
Treatment of iron deficiency and iron deficiency anaemia in menstruating women
Ugeskr Laeger. 2024 Oct 7;186(41):V02240100. doi: 10.61409/V02240100.ABSTRACTIron deficiency and anaemia affect premenopausal women's quality of life. Daily oral iron supplements are standard treatment, causing gastrointestinal side effects, which could be overcome by an alternate-day dosing regimen. In this review, we compare dosing strengths and frequencies in trials: Twice-daily doses of 160 …
Muscle weakness after intravenous iron replacement
Praxis (Bern 1994). 2024 Oct;113(9):235-237. doi: 10.23785/PRAXIS.2024.09.004.ABSTRACTAfter a young female patient received an intravenous iron infusion for severe symptomatic iron-deficiency-anemia, a severe hypophosphatemia was diagnosed with associated mild muscle weakness. With renal phosphate loss and elevated serum FGF23 (Fibroblast Growth Factor 23), the diagnosis of a hypophosphatemia caused by ferric carboxymaltose …
The effect of blended tube feeding compared to conventional formula on clinical outcomes in adults: A systematic review
Author Names: Breik L.,Barker L.,Bauer J.,Davidson Z.E. Database Source: Embase Daily Updates Journal Title: Nutrition & dietetics : the journal of the Dietitians Association of Australia Article Title: The effect of blended tube feeding compared to conventional formula on clinical outcomes in adults: A systematic review Year: 2024 Issue: …
Transitioning to oral feeding: A retrospective cohort study of a family-centered, hunger-based tube weaning program
Author Names: Stokes R.H.,Willms A.L.,Cowie H.K.,Browes A.,Karamali S.,Avinashi V.,Zwicker J.G. Database Source: Embase Daily Updates Journal Title: Nutrition in Clinical Practice,Nutrition in Clinical Practice Article Title: Transitioning to oral feeding: A retrospective cohort study of a family-centered, hunger-based tube …
Does enteral nutrition require continuity of management: A randomized controlled study
Author Names: Du J.,Wu X.,Liu Y.,Lei L.,Zhao H.,Chen Y.,Nie C. Database Source: Embase Daily Updates Journal Title: Annals of Medicine and Surgery,Annals of Medicine and Surgery Article Title: Does enteral nutrition require continuity of management: A randomized controlled study Year: 2024 Issue: 7 Volume: 86 Abstract: …
Automation of parenteral nutrition: impact on process and cost analysis
Author Names: Perrier Q.,Hosni A.,Leenhardt J.,Desruet M.-D.,Durand M.,Bedouch P. Database Source: Embase Weekly Updates Journal Title: European Journal of Hospital Pharmacy Article Title: Automation of parenteral nutrition: impact on process and cost analysis Year: 2024 Issue: 5 Volume: 31 Abstract: Objectives On the basis of its safety …
Peripheral parenteral nutrition: A retrospective observational study to evaluate utility and complications
Nutr Clin Pract. 2024 Oct 28. doi: 10.1002/ncp.11237. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Peripheral parenteral nutrition (PPN) provides an alternative nutrition support strategy to centrally administered PN for specific patients requiring short-term PN. Previous studies have demonstrated limited use of PPN and variable complication rates. This study aimed to evaluate PPN complications …
Impact of total parenteral nutrition v. exclusive enteral nutrition on postoperative adverse outcomes in patients with penetrating Crohn's disease undergoing surgical resection: A retrospective cohort study
Author Names: Sun Z.,Cao L.,Chen Y.,Song T.,Guo Z.,Zhu W.,Li Y. Database Source: Embase Weekly Updates Journal Title: British Journal of Nutrition,British Journal of Nutrition Article Title: Impact of total parenteral nutrition v. exclusive enteral nutrition on postoperative adverse outcomes in patients with penetrating …
Effectiveness and tolerance of enteral nutrition in critically ill patients with COVID-19
Br J Nutr. 2024 Nov 5:1-23. doi: 10.1017/S0007114524002666. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThis study compared the efficacy and tolerability of three enteral formulas in critically ill patients with COVID-19 who were ventilated and prone position. Enteral formulas: a) immunomodulatory (IMM), b) ω3 (ω3) and c) maltodextrins (MD). Primary outcome was percentage of patients …
Parenteral versus enteral fluids for infants hospitalized with bronchiolitis: The PREFER shared decision-making prospective observational study protocol
Family Caregivers' Experiences of People With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Undergoing Gastrostomy Tube Feeding
Author Names: Chu H.S.,Oh J. Database Source: Embase Weekly Updates Journal Title: The Journal of neuroscience nursing : journal of the American Association of Neuroscience Nurses Article Title: Family Caregivers' Experiences of People With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Undergoing Gastrostomy Tube Feeding Year: 2024 Issue: 6 Volume: 56 Abstract: ABSTRACT: INTRODUCTION: In amyotrophic …
Enteral and Parenteral Nutrition Timing in eICU Collaborative Research Database by Race: A Retrospective Observational Study
J Surg Res. 2024 Nov 16;304:181-189. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2024.10.021. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Racial and ethnic disparities in malnutrition are well-known, but it is unknown if there are disparities in early nutrition delivery for intensive care unit (ICU) patients, which is associated with better outcomes. We investigated the timing of …
Early Feeding in Critical Care - Where Are We Now?
Author Names: Berger M.M.,Reintam Blaser A.,Raphaeli O.,Singer P. Database Source: Embase Daily Updates Journal Title: Critical Care Clinics,Critical Care Clinics Article Title: Early Feeding in Critical Care - Where Are We Now? Year: 2024 Issue: Volume: Abstract:
Maladies chroniques et nutrition: Obésité, hypertension et diabète
Relationship between emotional eating and nutritional intake in adult women with overweight and obesity: a cross-sectional study
Nutr J. 2024 Oct 22;23(1):129. doi: 10.1186/s12937-024-01030-3.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Emotional eating (EE) is particularly prevalent in overweight or obese women, who may turn to food as a way to cope with stress, sadness, or anxiety. Limited research has been conducted on the association between EE and nutritional intake. Therefore, present …
Obesity in breast cancer patients after oncological treatment. How to conduct a nutritional intervention?
Author Names: Janowska N.,Lyczek A.,Komorniak N.,Jakubiak N.,Kazmierczak-Siedlecka K.,Stachowska E. Database Source: Embase Daily Updates Journal Title: Nowotwory,Nowotwory Article Title: Obesity in breast cancer patients after oncological treatment. How to conduct a nutritional intervention? Year: 2024 Issue: 5 Volume: 74 Abstract: Obesity in breast cancer patients is a …
Risk factor control and adherence to recommended Lifestyle among US hypertension patients
Author Names: Yang L.,Zhang Z.,Du C.,Tang L.,Liu X. Database Source: Embase Daily Updates Journal Title: BMC public health Article Title: Risk factor control and adherence to recommended Lifestyle among US hypertension patients Year: 2024 Issue: 1 Volume: 24 Abstract: BACKGROUND: Although hypertension is a significant public health challenge globally, …
Change of total body water dependent on age and nutritional status
Orv Hetil. 2024 Oct 27;165(43):1694-1699. doi: 10.1556/650.2024.33149. Print 2024 Oct 27.ABSTRACTBevezetés: Az egészséges folyadékháztartás szükséges a normális életfunkciók fenntartásához. A testvíz mennyiségének meghatározása fontos a klinikai gyakorlatban és a sportban egyaránt a kiszáradás é…
Predictive values of four nutritional indices for adverse outcomes in patients with hypertension
Clin Exp Nephrol. 2024 Nov 5. doi: 10.1007/s10157-024-02586-4. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Malnutrition, evaluated by nutritional indices, is reportedly related to a poor prognosis in patients with hypertension. However, clinical evidence on which index is more suitable for predicting a kidney prognosis is limited, and it has not …
The Influence of Diverse Cultures on Nutrition, Diabetes Management and Patient Education
Author Names: Shapiro J.,Grajower M.M. Database Source: Embase Daily Updates Journal Title: Nutrients,Nutrients Article Title: The Influence of Diverse Cultures on Nutrition, Diabetes Management and Patient Education Year: 2024 Issue: 21 Volume: 16 Abstract: Background/Objectives: Providing relevant, patient-centered care starts with recognizing that patients living with diabetes are racially …
Insights in Nutrition to Optimize Type 1 Diabetes Therapy
Author Names: Cadario F. Database Source: Embase Daily Updates Journal Title: Nutrients,Nutrients Article Title: Insights in Nutrition to Optimize Type 1 Diabetes Therapy Year: 2024 Issue: 21 Volume: 16 Abstract: Nutrition is an essential part of therapy for type 1 diabetes and is constantly evolving, offering growing opportunities to prevent this disease, slow down …
5-Year effects of a novel continuous remote care model with carbohydrate-restricted nutrition therapy including nutritional ketosis in type 2 diabetes: An extension study
Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2024 Oct 19:111898. doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2024.111898. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAIMS: This study assessed the five-year effects of a continuous care intervention (CCI) delivered via telemedicine, counseling people with type 2 diabetes (T2D) on a very low carbohydrate diet with nutritional ketosis.METHODS: Participants with T2D were …
European Society for the Study of Obesity (EASO) Position Statement on medical nutrition therapy for the management of individuals with overweight or obesity and cancer
Obes Facts. 2024 Oct 21:1-37. doi: 10.1159/000542155. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Obesity, a prevalent and multifactorial disease, is linked to a range of metabolic abnormalities, including insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, and chronic inflammation. These imbalances not only contribute to cardiometabolic diseases but also play a significant role in cancer pathogenesis. The rising …
Nutrition and Diet Quality in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2024 Nov 8. doi: 10.1513/AnnalsATS.202405-563RL. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:39513990 | DOI:10.1513/AnnalsATS.202405-563RL
Prevalence and Mortality Trends of Hypertension Subtypes Among US Adults: An Analysis of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 1999-2018
Author Names: Tang K.S.,Jones J.E.,Fan W.,Wong N.D. Database Source: Embase Preprint Journal Title: medRxiv,ENG Article Title: Prevalence and Mortality Trends of Hypertension Subtypes Among US Adults: An Analysis of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 1999-2018 Year: 2024 Issue: Volume: Abstract: Hypertension (…
The Impact of Preoperative and Postoperative Nutritional Interventions on Treatment Outcomes and Quality of Life in Colorectal Cancer Patients-A Comprehensive Review
Medicina (Kaunas). 2024 Sep 27;60(10):1587. doi: 10.3390/medicina60101587.ABSTRACTColorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most prevalent cancers worldwide, with high morbidity and mortality rates. Nutritional status has emerged as a significant factor influencing the prognosis and survival of CRC patients. This comprehensive literature review examines the role of nutritional support in improving …
Intensified outpatient nutrition management improves body weight and skeletal muscle loss after esophageal cancer surgery: a single-center, retrospective, single-arm clinical study
Langenbecks Arch Surg. 2024 Nov 4;409(1):333. doi: 10.1007/s00423-024-03526-2.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: The progression of malnutrition and sarcopenia after esophagectomy for esophageal cancer negatively influences long-term prognosis. To improve nutritional status after esophagectomy, we introduced an intensified nutrition management (iNM) protocol, in which nutritional counselling by dietitians was provided more frequently. The …
Methanolic Extract of the Nutritional Plant (Diospyros kaki Thunb.) Exhibits Anticancer Activity by Inducing Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Colorectal Cancer Cells
Nutrients. 2024 Oct 31;16(21):3742. doi: 10.3390/nu16213742.ABSTRACTBackground/Objectives:Diospyros kaki, the most widely cultivated species of persimmon, has been long used in traditional medicine since its leaves' extracts contain high amounts of flavonoids and terpenoids, endowed with several beneficial effects. However, its anticancer activity towards colorectal cancer (CRC) has not been investigated …
The relationship between the Prognostic Nutritional Index and lymphovascular and perineural invasion of the tumor in patients diagnosed with gastric cancer, and its effect on overall survival
Medicine (Baltimore). 2024 Oct 18;103(42):e40087. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000040087.ABSTRACTA low Prognostic Nutritional Index (PNI) value, lymphovascular invasion (LVI), and perineural invasion (PeNI) have been identified as indicators of poor prognosis for many malignancies. We aimed to evaluate the relationship between PNI and LVI/PeNI, their prognostic significance, and their effect on overall …
Mechanisms of drug resistance in nutrient-depleted colorectal cancer cells: insights into lysosomal and mitochondrial drug sequestration
Biol Open. 2024 Jul 15;13(10):bio060448. doi: 10.1242/bio.060448. Epub 2024 Oct 24.ABSTRACTThis Review delves into the mechanisms behind drug resistance in colorectal cancer (CRC), particularly examining the role of nutrient depletion and its contribution to multidrug resistance (MDR). The study highlights metabolic adaptations of cancer cells as well as metabolic adaptations of cancer …
Patient-Reported Outcomes after Surgical, Endoscopic, or Radiological Techniques for Nutritional Support in Esophageal Cancer Patients: A Systematic Review
Curr Oncol. 2024 Oct 14;31(10):6171-6190. doi: 10.3390/curroncol31100460.ABSTRACTSeveral techniques exist to maintain oral and/or enteral feeding among esophageal cancer (EC) patients, but their impact on patient-reported outcomes (PROs) remains unclear. This systematic review aimed to assess the impact of nutritional support techniques on PROs in EC patients. We searched Medline, …
Oropharyngeal dysphagia in children with multiple disabilities
Author Names: Chane-Law E.,Prum G.,Mallart R.,Verin E. Database Source: Embase Weekly Updates Journal Title: Journal of Laryngology and Otology,Journal of Laryngology and Otology Article Title: Oropharyngeal dysphagia in children with multiple disabilities Year: 2024 Issue: 7 Volume: 138 Abstract: Objective. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of oropharyngeal …
The Comparison of Oropharyngeal Dysphagia in Alzheimer's Disease versus Older Adults with Presbyphagia
Dysphagia. 2024 Oct 30. doi: 10.1007/s00455-024-10777-0. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTDysphagia is defined as difficulty in swallowing, while presbyphagia is described as a change in swallowing process in healthy older adults, which is a compensable physiological impairment and synonymous with dysphagia. Aging is a well-known risk factor for Alzheimer's …
Hypocalcemia as an Independent Cause of Esophageal Dysphagia: A Case Report
Cureus. 2024 Sep 30;16(9):e70549. doi: 10.7759/cureus.70549. eCollection 2024 Sep.ABSTRACTDysphagia, or difficulty swallowing, can result from esophageal motility disorders and is often linked to hypocalcemia. Calcium is essential for the proper function of pharyngeal and esophageal muscles, and low calcium levels can impair swallowing. Additionally, certain diuretics may worsen this by increasing …
Clinical Diagnosis of Esophageal Dysphagia Using Transnasal Esophagoscopy: A Case Report
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2024 Dec;76(6):5893-5898. doi: 10.1007/s12070-024-04979-z. Epub 2024 Sep 11.ABSTRACTThe aim of the present study was three folds; (i) to correlate clinical case history with objective findings of a client presented with sternal discomfort along with odynophagia; (ii) to evaluate the cause for retrosternal …
RE-THINKING FIBEROPTIC ENDOSCOPIC EVALUATION OF SWALLOWING FOR CLINICAL DECISION-MAKING IN OROPHARYNGEAL DYSPHAGIA: AN EXPERT OPINION
Arq Gastroenterol. 2024 Oct 21;61:e24018. doi: 10.1590/S0004-2803.24612024-018. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: •The lack of consensus in the execution and analysis of fiberoptic endoscopic evaluation of swallowing is a recent conclusion in scientific evidence.BACKGROUND: •Understanding essential points of this method in the assessment of oropharyngeal dysphagia can contribute to more robust …
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Carences en vitamines et minéraux
Absolute and Functional Iron Deficiency in the US, 2017-2020
JAMA Netw Open. 2024 Sep 3;7(9):e2433126. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.33126.ABSTRACTIMPORTANCE: The prevalence of absolute and functional iron deficiency among adults in the US is unknown.OBJECTIVE: To estimate the prevalence of absolute and iron deficiency and iron supplement use in the US across age, sex, and comorbidity categories.DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: …
Discovery of a conserved translationally repressive upstream open reading frame within the iron-deficiency response regulator IDEF2
BMC Plant Biol. 2024 Sep 30;24(1):891. doi: 10.1186/s12870-024-05473-y.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Iron (Fe) deficiency affects 30-50% of the world's population. Genetic biofortification of staple crops is a promising strategy for improving human nutrition, but the number of effective precision breeding targets for Fe biofortification is small. Upstream open reading frames (uORFs) …
Vitamin B9 and B12 : clinical manifestations, screening and substitution
Rev Med Suisse. 2024 Sep 4;20(885):1544-1550. doi: 10.53738/REVMED.2024.20.885.1544.ABSTRACTDeficiency in vitamins B9 and B12 are common in general practice, due to their high prevalence in the population, especially among elderly patients. This article will present the clinical manifestations of vitamin B9 and B12 deficiencies, which can sometimes be insidious. We will …
Intravenous iron supplementation in pulmonary hypertension groups 1 to 4
Int J Med Sci. 2024 Aug 1;21(11):2011-2020. doi: 10.7150/ijms.92904. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTBackground: Iron deficiency (ID) is common in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension and has been associated with increased morbidity and mortality. We aimed to evaluate the therapeutic effects of iron supplementation in iron deficient patients with group 1 to 4 pulmonary hypertension (PH). …
Oral vitamin D supplementation for adults with obesity undergoing bariatric surgery
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024 Oct 1;10:CD011800. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011800.pub2.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Vitamin D deficiency following bariatric surgery is common and is expected to be associated with a deleterious impact on the skeleton. However, the benefits of vitamin D supplementation and the optimal dose in this population is currently unknown. The available …
Effects of beetroot (Beta vulgaris) supplements on selective enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidants in iron deficiency anemia
Pak J Pharm Sci. 2024 Jul;37(4):803-808.ABSTRACTIron deficiency anemia (IDA) is not only associated with iron deficiency but has shown strong association with the over production of free radicles and deficiency of antioxidant enzymes. The result of this imbalance is oxidative stress (OS) which is now considered as an important …
Autosomal recessive hypophosphatemic rickets type 2 due to ENPP1 deficiency (ARHR2)
Arch Pediatr. 2024 Sep;31(4S1):4S27-4S32. doi: 10.1016/S0929-693X(24)00154-4.ABSTRACTAutosomal recessive hypophosphatemic rickets type 2 (ARHR2; MIM #613312) is a very rare disorder caused by biallelic loss-of-function mutations in the ENPP1 (ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 1) gene. ENPP1 deficiency encompasses a spectrum of phenotypes that includes, in addition to ARHR2, generalized …
Clinical presentation and burden of ENPP1 deficiency in adults
Arch Pediatr. 2024 Sep;31(4S1):4S33-4S36. doi: 10.1016/S0929-693X(24)00155-6.ABSTRACTWhile the clinical consequences of severe ENPP1 deficiency leading to the rare disorders generalized arterial calcification of infancy (GACI) and autosomal recessive hypophosphatemic rickets type 2 (ARHR2) are well defined and understood, much less is known about how this …
