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Neurally adjusted ventilatory assist (NAVA) in neonatal and pediatric critical care-A scoping review of randomized controlled trials
Pediatr Pulmonol. 2024 Sep 27. doi: 10.1002/ppul.27293. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWe Aimed to analyze for which indications neurally adjusted ventilatory assist (NAVA) has been studied in pediatric patients by conducting a scoping review. PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases were searched in September 2023. We included all randomized trials (including crossover, …
Use of fenofibrate as adjuvant to phototherapy in unconjugated neonatal hyperbilirubinemia: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
J Neonatal Perinatal Med. 2024 Sep 24. doi: 10.3233/NPM-230189. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Most neonates have neonatal jaundice, with 5-15% requiring phototherapy. Although phototherapy is beneficial, it can potentially extend hospital stays and cause harm. This study's purpose was to analyze the effects of fenofibrate and phototherapy on total serum bilirubin (…
A Systematic Review of the Relationship Between Neonatal Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy and Long-Term Cognitive Outcomes: Where Do We Stand?
Cureus. 2024 Aug 30;16(8):e68227. doi: 10.7759/cureus.68227. eCollection 2024 Aug.ABSTRACTThis study aims to systematically review the existing literature on long-term cognitive outcomes in neonates with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE). A thorough search of PubMed, MEDLINE, and Embase was conducted to find studies that satisfied the inclusion requirements. Rayyan (Qatar Computing Research Institute, Doha, …
Pharmacokinetic model-guided enoxaparin dosing in the Neonatal ICU: Retrospective cohort study to plan for prospective feasibility trial
Clin Transl Sci. 2024 Oct;17(10):e70040. doi: 10.1111/cts.70040.ABSTRACTTraditional milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) dosing of enoxaparin in neonates frequently fails to achieve target anti-Xa levels promptly, necessitating repeated laboratory monitoring and dose adjustments. This study investigated whether a personalized dosing strategy based on predicted individual clearance and volume of distribution …
Gestational diabetes complicated with preterm birth: a retrospective cohort study
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2024 Oct 1;24(1):631. doi: 10.1186/s12884-024-06810-7.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: To delineate the clinical characteristics of preterm birth (PTB) in the context of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM).METHODS: A retrospective cohort study was conducted, including 14,314 pregnant women with GDM who delivered at Fujian Provincial Maternity and Children's Hospital from January 1, 2018, …
The fundamentals of a parental peer-to-peer support program in the NICU: a scoping review
Matern Health Neonatol Perinatol. 2024 Oct 2;10(1):19. doi: 10.1186/s40748-024-00190-8.ABSTRACTPURPOSE AND BACKGROUND: Parental peer support is part of the Family Integrated Care model in NICUs. However, little attention has been devoted to the specific content and organization of parental peer support programs. This scoping review aimed to identify (1) the …
Association of antenatal steroid administration with neonatal morbidities among late preterm multiple gestation infants
J Perinatol. 2024 Oct 1. doi: 10.1038/s41372-024-02130-y. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: There is limited evidence on the efficacy of antenatal steroids (ANS) among women with multiple gestations at risk of late preterm delivery.STUDY DESIGN: This retrospective study included multiple gestation, late preterm infants (340/7-366/7 weeks' gestational age), …
Variation in NICU utilization: a narrative review and path forward
J Perinatol. 2024 Oct 1. doi: 10.1038/s41372-024-02129-5. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTUtilization of the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) varies widely in the United States. Over recent decades, there has been a growth in NICUs, that varies by region, and has not been correlated to changes in demand or …
Early Diagnosis of Neonatal Sepsis Using Hematological Profiles
J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2024 Jul;16(Suppl 3):S2530-S2532. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_343_24. Epub 2024 Jul 31.ABSTRACTPreterm and extremely low-birth-weight newborns are at a higher risk for early-onset neonatal sepsis (NN-SP). This condition is often linked to intrapartum fever, PROM, and sepsis occurring within the first day of life. The causal pathogen can …
Cutting into the NICU: Improvements in Outcomes for Neonates with Surgical Conditions
Neoreviews. 2024 Oct 1;25(10):e634-e647. doi: 10.1542/neo.25-10-e634.ABSTRACTThe Children's Hospitals Neonatal Consortium (CHNC), established in 2010, seeks to improve care for infants with medically and surgically complex conditions who are cared for in level IV regional children's hospital NICUs across North America. Through patient-level individual data collection, comparative benchmarking, and …
Delivery Room Management of Infants with Surgical Conditions
Neoreviews. 2024 Oct 1;25(10):e612-e633. doi: 10.1542/neo.25-10-e612.ABSTRACTDelivery room resuscitation of infants with surgical conditions can be complex and depends on an experienced and cohesive multidisciplinary team whose performance is more important than that of any individual team member. Existing resuscitation algorithms were not developed for infants with congenital …
SCREENING OF HYPOGLYCEMIA IN EXCLUSIVELY BREASTFED HIGH-RISK NEONATES
Author Names: Fathima A.,Pranoty K. Database Source: Embase Daily Updates Journal Title: International Journal of Medicine and Public Health,International Journal of Medicine and Public Health Article Title: SCREENING OF HYPOGLYCEMIA IN EXCLUSIVELY BREASTFED HIGH-RISK NEONATES Year: 2024 Issue: 3 Volume: 14 Abstract: Background: Hypoglycemia is one of the most frequently encountered …
Author Names: Green J,Petty J,Bromley P,Walker K,Jones L Database Source: Ovid MEDLINE(R) PubMed-not-MEDLINE Journal Title: Journal of Neonatal Nursing Article Title: COVID-19 in babies: Knowledge for neonatal care. Year: 2020 Issue: 5 Volume: 26 Abstract: Infection is a leading cause of death worldwide in babies under one month …
COVID-19 in Pregnant Women and Neonates: A Systematic Review of the Literature with Quality Assessment of the Studies.
Author Names: Trippella G,Ciarcia M,Ferrari M,Buzzatti C,Maccora I,Azzari C,Dani C,Galli L,Chiappini E Database Source: Ovid MEDLINE(R) PubMed-not-MEDLINE Journal Title: Pathogens Article Title: COVID-19 in Pregnant Women and Neonates: A Systematic Review of the Literature with Quality Assessment of the Studies. Year: 2020 …
Attendance in a Neonatal Follow-Up Program before and in the Time of COVID-19 Pandemic: A Mixed Prospective-Retrospective Observational Study.
Author Names: Nantsi E,Chatziioannidis I,Pouliakis A,Mitsiakos G,Kondilis E Database Source: Ovid MEDLINE(R) PubMed-not-MEDLINE Journal Title: Children Article Title: Attendance in a Neonatal Follow-Up Program before and in the Time of COVID-19 Pandemic: A Mixed Prospective-Retrospective Observational Study. Year: 2024 Issue: 9 Volume: 11 Abstract: BACKGROUND: Attendance to neonatal …
Rapid systematic review of neonatal COVID-19 including a case of presumed vertical transmission.
Author Names: Gordon M,Kagalwala T,Rezk K,Rawlingson C,Ahmed MI,Guleri A Database Source: Ovid MEDLINE(R) PubMed-not-MEDLINE Journal Title: BMJ Paediatrics Open Article Title: Rapid systematic review of neonatal COVID-19 including a case of presumed vertical transmission. Year: 2020 Issue: 1 Volume: 4 Abstract: OBJECTIVE: To carry out a systematic …
Insight Into Severe Neonatal COVID-19 Gained Through Whole Exome Sequencing of Twin Neonates
Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2024 Jul 31. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000004501. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe genetic basis of neonatal COVID-19 infection, which exhibits a range of severity, has not been investigated. We identified both shared and unique genetic variants involved in antiviral immune responses through whole exome sequencing of an infant who developed …
Practice recommendations regarding parental presence in NICUs during pandemics caused by respiratory pathogens like COVID-19
Front Pediatr. 2024 Jun 13;12:1390209. doi: 10.3389/fped.2024.1390209. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTAIM: To co-create parental presence practice recommendations across Canadian NICUs during pandemics caused by respiratory pathogens such as COVID-19.METHODS: Recommendations were developed through evidence, context, Delphi and Values and Preferences methods. For Delphi 1 and 2, participants rated 50 items and 20 items respectively on a scale …
Prenatal Maternal Psychological Distress During the COVID-19 Pandemic and Newborn Brain Development
JAMA Netw Open. 2024 Jun 3;7(6):e2417924. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.17924.ABSTRACTIMPORTANCE: Elevated maternal psychological distress during pregnancy is associated with altered fetal brain development. During the COVID-19 pandemic, prenatal maternal psychological distress more than doubled.OBJECTIVE: To examine the association of the pandemic and rising maternal psychological distress with brain growth in newborns …
A Comparative Study of the Clinical Profile of COVID-19 in Neonates During Different Waves: A Retrospective Observational Study
Author Names: Vivek S.,Kamalarathnam C.N.,Anitha M.,Vaideeswaran M.,Narayanan E.,Sangeetha T. Database Source: Embase Weekly Updates Journal Title: Journal of Neonatology,Journal of Neonatology Article Title: A Comparative Study of the Clinical Profile of COVID-19 in Neonates During Different Waves: A Retrospective Observational Study Year: 2024 Issue: 3 …
Neonatal COVID-19 treatment: Are there new chances?.
Author Names: Elfarargy MS,Alruwaili TA,Ahmad AR,Elbadry DH Database Source: Ovid MEDLINE(R) Daily Update Journal Title: Journal of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine Article Title: Neonatal COVID-19 treatment: Are there new chances?. Year: 2024 Issue: 4 Volume: 17 Abstract: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is considered an infectious disease which is caused by infection with …
Influence of Maternal and Neonatal Factors on Transplacental Passive Immunity after Vaccination against COVID-19.
Author Names: Martinez-Quezada R,Valencia-Ledezma OE,Ramirez-Lozada T,Miguel-Rodriguez CE,Fernandez-Hernandez JC,Acosta-Altamirano G Database Source: Ovid MEDLINE(R) PubMed-not-MEDLINE Journal Title: Vaccines Article Title: Influence of Maternal and Neonatal Factors on Transplacental Passive Immunity after Vaccination against COVID-19. Year: 2024 Issue: 8 Volume: 12 Abstract: In the present study, we evaluated the …
